Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31455164›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2019

Modelling the ballistic-to-diffusive transition in nematode motility reveals variation in exploratory behaviour across species.

Stephen J Helms, W Mathijs Rozemuller, Antonio Carlos Costa, Leon Avery, Greg J Stephens, Thomas S Shimizu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Uncovering multiscale structure in the variability of larval zebrafish navigation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. A Markovian dynamics forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Flavonoids fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. The role of food odor in invertebrate foraging.Genes, brain, and behavior · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephen J HelmsAMOLF Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
W Mathijs RozemullerAMOLF Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Antonio Carlos CostaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Leon AveryDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Greg J StephensDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Thomas S ShimizuAMOLF Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A quantitative understanding of organism-level behaviour requires predictive models that can capture the richness of behavioural phenotypes, yet are simple enough to connect with underlying mechanistic processes. Here, we investigate the motile behaviour of nematodes at the level of their translational motion on surfaces driven by undulatory propulsion. We broadly sample the nematode behavioural repertoire by measuring motile trajectories of the canonical laboratory strain Caenorhabditis elegans N2 as well as wild strains and distant species. We focus on trajectory dynamics over time scales spanning the transition from ballistic (straight) to diffusive (random) movement and find that salient features of the motility statistics are captured by a random walk model with independent dynamics in the speed, bearing and reversal events. We show that the model parameters vary among species in a correlated, low-dimensional manner suggestive of a common mode of behavioural control and a trade-off between exploration and exploitation. The distribution of phenotypes along this primary mode of variation reveals that not only the mean but also the variance varies considerably across strains, suggesting that these nematode lineages employ contrasting 'bet-hedging' strategies for foraging.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAnimalsComputer SimulationExploratory BehaviorMotor ActivityNematodaPhylogenySpecies Specificitybehaviourcross-species comparisonsdimensionality reductionphenotypingrandom walk

Identifiers

PMID31455164
PMCPMC6731512

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.