Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31454136›Full record

ArticleCancer science2019

Targeting valosin-containing protein enhances the efficacy of radiation therapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Hui Luo, Hengli Song, Ronghu Mao, Qiang Gao, Zhuo Feng, Nan Wang, Shuai Song, Ruidi Jiao, Peizan Ni, Hong Ge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cell surface GRP78 and the UPR pathway as novel promising therapeutic targets in cancer: an insight into the treatment of acute leukemia by using GRP78-CART cells.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  5. The mechanism of VCP-mediated metastasis of osteosarcoma based on cell autophagy and the EMT pathway.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui LuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hengli SongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ronghu MaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qiang GaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhuo FengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Nan WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuai SongThe School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Ruidi JiaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Peizan NiThe School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hong GeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2958-3866
Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81372436The National Natural Science Foundation of China 81773230The Open Cooperation of Science and Technology of Henan 182106000062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overcoming resistance to radiation is a great challenge in cancer therapy. Here, we highlight that targeting valosin-containing protein (VCP) improves radiation sensitivity in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) cell lines and show the potential of using VCP as a prognosis marker in locally advanced ESCC treated with radiation therapy. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell lines with high VCP expression were treated with VCP inhibitor combined with radiotherapy. Cell proliferation, colony formation, cell death, and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress signaling were evaluated. Moreover, patients with newly diagnosed locally advanced ESCC who were treated with radiotherapy were analyzed. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of VCP. The correlation between overall survival and VCP was investigated. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells treated with VCP inhibitor and radiotherapy showed attenuated cell proliferation and colony formation and enhanced apoptosis. Further investigation showed this combined strategy activated the ER stress signaling involved in unfolded protein response, and inhibited the ER-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway. Clinical analysis revealed a significant survival benefit in the low VCP expression group. Targeting VCP resulted in antitumor activity and enhanced the efficacy of radiation therapy in ESCC cells in vitro. Valosin-containing protein is a promising and novel target. In patients with locally advanced ESCC who received radiotherapy, VCP can be considered as a useful prognostic indicator of overall survival. Valosin-containing protein inhibitors could be developed for use as effective cancer therapies, in combination with radiation therapy.

Indexed as

Radiation ToleranceAcetanilidesAgedAnalysis of VarianceAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzothiazolesCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChemoradiotherapyCombined Modality TherapyEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFeasibility StudiesFemaleAcetanilidesBenzothiazolesNeoplasm ProteinsNMS-873Valosin Containing ProteinVCP protein, humanendoplasmic reticulum stressesophageal squamous cell carcinomaprognosisradiation resistancevalosin-containing protein

Identifiers

PMID31454136
PMCPMC6825005
OpenAlexW2971347677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.