Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31453543›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation2019

The effect of shear-wave elastography on functional results and muscle stiffness in patients undergoing non-selective and selective open kinetic chain exercises.

Hüseyin Botanlıoğlu, Gökhan Zengin, Olgar Birsel, Önder Aydıngöz, Mehmet Güven, Rıfat Erginer, Gökhan Kaynak, Fethi Ustabaşıoğlu, Fatih Gülşen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hüseyin BotanlıoğluDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Gökhan ZenginDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Olgar BirselDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Koç University, School of Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey.
Önder AydıngözDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet GüvenDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Rıfat ErginerDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Gökhan KaynakDepartment of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Fethi UstabaşıoğluDepartment of Radiology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Fatih GülşenDepartment of Radiology, İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, İstanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to assess the effect of shear-wave elastography (SWE) on vastus medialis obliquus (VMO) and vastus lateralis (VL) muscle performances and functional outcomes of patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) undergoing non-selective open kinetic chain exercises (NSOKCE) and selective open kinetic chain exercises (SOKCE). PATIENTS AND

methodsThis randomized-controlled clinical trial included a total of 40 patients with PFPS (20 males, 20 females; mean age 46.5±9.8 years, range, 27 to 65 years) and 40 healthy controls (20 males, 20 females; mean age 36.3±11.2 years, range, 23 to 71) between February 2013 and August 2014. The participants in each group were randomized into subgroups according to NSOKCE or SOKCE for six weeks. The VMO and VL muscles were assessed with the SWE, thigh circumferences were measured, and the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Lysholm Knee Scale (LKS) scores were obtained.

resultsThe OKCE alleviated pain, improved LKS scores, and increased the thigh circumference in PFPS patients. While the healthy controls were able to increase the resting muscle tone of their VMO, the patients with PFPS failed in their both knees. Similarly, resting as well as contracted VMO and VL muscles' functions were improved significantly by both NSOKCE and SOKCE in the healthy controls. The NSOKCE improved the VAS scores in the PFPS group. The increase in the muscle mass of the affected sides of PFPS patients were more evident with NSOKCE.

conclusionOur study results show that NSOKCE planning can be preferred over SOKCE, thanks to its contribution to pain improvement and increase in the thigh circumference in the conservative treatment of PFPS.

Indexed as

Elastographyexercisesnon-selectivepainpatellofemoral

Identifiers

PMID31453543
PMCPMC6648173
OpenAlexW2929664472

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.