Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31453429›Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2019

Diabetes and Obesity Associated with Poor Food Environments in American Indian Communities: the Tribal Health and Resilience in Vulnerable Environments (THRIVE) Study.

Charlotte V Love, Tori E Taniguchi, Mary B Williams, Carolyn J Noonan, Marianna S Wetherill, Alicia L Salvatore, Tvli Jacob, Tamela K Cannady, Joy Standridge, Jennifer Spiegel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Native and Indigenous Populations and Gastric Cancer: A Worldwide Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte V LoveCenter for Indigenous Health Research and Action, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK.
Tori E TaniguchiCenter for Indigenous Health Research and Action, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK.
Mary B WilliamsDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center College of Public Health, Tulsa, OK.
Carolyn J NoonanInitiative for Research and Education to Advance Community Health, Washington State University, Seattle, WA.
Marianna S WetherillDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center College of Public Health, Tulsa, OK.ORCID 0000-0002-5937-4686
Alicia L SalvatoreDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center College of Public Health, Tulsa, OK.ORCID 0000-0003-4559-2444
Tvli JacobCenter for Indigenous Health Research and Action, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK.
Tamela K CannadyChoctaw Nation of Oklahoma Health Services Authority, McAlester, OK.
Joy StandridgeChickasaw Nation Nutrition Services Department, Ada, OK.
Jennifer SpiegelChickasaw Nation Nutrition Services Department, Ada, OK.
Valarie Blue Bird JerniganCenter for Indigenous Health Research and Action, University of Oklahoma-Tulsa, Tulsa, OK.ORCID 0000-0002-3965-8518
University of Oklahoma · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USCherokee Nation · USOklahoma Health Care Authority · USWashington State University · US

Funding

Tribal Health and Resilience in Vulnerable Environment (Thrive) StudyR01HL117729 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI JERNIGAN, VALARIE BLUE BIRD · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmerican Indians (AIs) have significantly higher rates of diet-related chronic diseases than other racial/ethnic groups, and many live in environments with limited access to healthy food.

objectiveAs part of the Tribal Resilience in Vulnerable Environments (THRIVE) study, we examined the relations between the perceived food environment, utilization of food retailers, fruit and vegetable intake, and chronic diseases, including obesity, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes among AI adults.

methodsThrough a community-based participatory research partnership, we surveyed a cross-sectional sample of 513 AIs living within the Chickasaw Nation and the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma.

resultsOnly 57% of participants reported that it was easy to purchase fruits and vegetables in their town, and fewer (35%) reported that available fruits and vegetables were of high quality. Additionally, over half (56%) reported traveling ≥20 miles round trip to shop for food. Few participants met the recommended daily intake for fruit (44%) or vegetables (25%). Obesity (55%), hypertension (49%), and diabetes (25%) were commonly reported. Obesity was significantly higher among participants who reported that the price of fruits and vegetables were cost-prohibitive (prevalence proportion ratio (PPR): 1.24; 95% CI: 1.02, 1.50) and those who shopped frequently for food at nontraditional food retailers, such as Dollar Stores (PPR: 1.35; 95% CI: 1.08, 1.69) and small markets (PPR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.02, 1.86). Diabetes was significantly higher among participants who frequently shopped at convenience stores/gas stations (PPR: 2.26; 95% CI: 1.22, 4.19).

conclusionsOur study found that the use of nontraditional food retailers, including convenience stores, gas stations, and Dollar Stores, as a regular source of food was associated with obesity and diabetes. These results underscore the importance of interventions to improve rural Tribal food environments. Healthy retail interventions in nontraditional retail settings, such as those implemented through the THRIVE study, may contribute to reducing AI health disparities.

Indexed as

American Indianscommunity-based participatory researchdiabetesfood accessNative Americansobesityperceived food environment

Identifiers

PMID31453429
PMCPMC6700455
OpenAlexW2904387818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.