Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452857›Full record

ReviewComputational and structural biotechnology journal2019

DNA Supercoiling: an Ancestral Regulator of Gene Expression in Pathogenic Bacteria?

Shiny Martis B, Raphaël Forquet, Sylvie Reverchon, William Nasser, Sam Meyer

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coordinated topoisomerase function shapes the fluoroquinolone response ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
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  10. Prokaryotic homeostasis - a solution to thrive and survive.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shiny Martis BUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR5240, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Adaptation et Pathogénie, 11 avenue Jean Capelle, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.
Raphaël ForquetUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR5240, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Adaptation et Pathogénie, 11 avenue Jean Capelle, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.
Sylvie ReverchonUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR5240, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Adaptation et Pathogénie, 11 avenue Jean Capelle, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.
William NasserUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR5240, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Adaptation et Pathogénie, 11 avenue Jean Capelle, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.
Sam MeyerUniversité de Lyon, INSA Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR5240, Laboratoire de Microbiologie, Adaptation et Pathogénie, 11 avenue Jean Capelle, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA supercoiling acts as a global and ancestral regulator of bacterial gene expression. In this review, we advocate that it plays a pivotal role in host-pathogen interactions by transducing environmental signals to the bacterial chromosome and coordinating its transcriptional response. We present available evidence that DNA supercoiling is modulated by environmental stress conditions relevant to the infection process according to ancestral mechanisms, in zoopathogens as well as phytopathogens. We review the results of transcriptomics studies obtained in widely distant bacterial species, showing that such structural transitions of the chromosome are associated to a complex transcriptional response affecting a large fraction of the genome. Mechanisms and computational models of the transcriptional regulation by DNA supercoiling are then discussed, involving both basal interactions of RNA Polymerase with promoter DNA, and more specific interactions with regulatory proteins. A final part is specifically focused on the regulation of virulence genes within pathogenicity islands of several pathogenic bacterial species.

Indexed as

DNA supercoilingGenetic regulationNAP, nucleoid-associated proteinPathogenesisSC, DNA supercoilingTF, transcription factorTranscription

Identifiers

PMID31452857
PMCPMC6700405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.