Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452830›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2018

Factors associated with acceptability of HIV self-testing (HIVST) among university students in a Peri-Urban area of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Ben Bepouka Izizag, Hippolyte Situakibanza, Taty Mbutiwi, Richard Ingwe, Florian Kiazayawoko, Aliocha Nkodila, Madone Mandina, Murielle Longokolo, Evelyne Amaela, Marcel Mbula

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. On Campus HIV Self-Testing Distribution at Tertiary Level Colleges in Zimbabwe Increases Access to HIV Testing for Youth.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ben Bepouka IzizagDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Hippolyte SituakibanzaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Taty MbutiwiFaculty of Medicine, University of Kikwit, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Richard IngweNational Program of HIV/AIDS and STD, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Florian KiazayawokoDivision of Internal Medicine, Hospital of Boma, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Aliocha NkodilaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Madone MandinaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Murielle LongokoloDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Evelyne AmaelaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Marcel MbulaDivision of Infectious Diseases, University Teaching Hospital of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
University of Kinshasa · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthis paper examines the acceptability of HIV self-testing (HIVST) by students in a university in the DRC and identifies factors associated with uptake of HIVST.

methodsa cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 290 students from Kikwit University. Data were summarized using proportions and predictions of acceptability of HIVST by logistic regression.

resultsthe average age of students was 22.5 years, with the majority of the students being male (57%). Just over half the students sampled, reported being sexually active (51.8%). One hundred and sixty four (75%) reported that they had one sexual partner and fifty-six (25%) two or more sexual partners in the past year. Sixty-six percent had used condoms during their last sexual encounter. The acceptability of HIVST was high (81.4%) and 66.1% of students stated that they would confirm the self-test at a local health facility. The knowledge about the importance of the self-test (OR 5.02; 95% CI:1.33-18.88; p=0.017), the perception that counseling pre and post-test were important (OR 2.91; 95% CI:1.63-5.19; p < 0.0001) and the willingness to realize the test with a partner (OR 2.46; 95% CI:1.43-4.23; p=0.034) were factors associated with HIVST.

conclusionthe acceptability of HIVST was high and therefore its implementation is feasible in our country. However, prior to implementation, additional factors such as cost; access of HIVST; false reassurance of the test; missed early infections in the window period, limited counseling and linkage to care options, need to be considered.

Indexed as

CounselingCross-Sectional StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMass ScreeningPatient Acceptance of Health CareSelf CareSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersStudentsUniversitiesYoung AdultAcceptabilityHIV self-teststudents

Identifiers

PMID31452830
PMCPMC6693788
OpenAlexW2907295329

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.