Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452606›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes2019

Potential Impact on Lipoprotein Subfractions in Type 2 Diabetes.

Yuka Kamijo, Hideto Ishii, Tomohiko Yamamoto, Kunihisa Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Asano, Shunji Miake, Eiichiro Kanda, Hidenori Urata, Masayuki Yoshida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  11. An Overview of the Cardiorenal Protective Mechanisms of SGLT2 Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
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  15. Role of the Gut in Diabetic Dyslipidemia.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuka KamijoDepartment of Life Science and Bioethics, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3068-3565
Hideto IshiiDepartment of Life Science and Bioethics, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomohiko YamamotoDepartment of Cardiology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kunihisa KobayashiDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Hiroyuki AsanoDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Asano Clinic, Saitama, Japan.
Shunji MiakeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sugi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Eiichiro KandaDepartment of Life Science and Bioethics, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidenori UrataDepartment of Cardiology, Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masayuki YoshidaDepartment of Life Science and Bioethics, Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPFukuoka University · JPSaitama Prefecture · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecently, the sodium-glucose cotransporter2 (SGLT2) inhibitor empagliflozin has been shown to lower cardiovascular risk among diabetic patients. It is intriguing that some SGLT2 inhibitors have been found to increase low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels, while the relevance to high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is unknown. Although the inhibitory effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on glucose reabsorption may accelerate compensatory lipid metabolism and subsequently reduce body weight and affect the lipid profile, much remains unclear about this mechanism. Therefore, we conducted this study to investigate in detail how canagliflozin affects lipoprotein fractions including LDL and HDL subclasses. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study is a multicenter prospective study. The participants were patients with 22 type 2 diabetes (60.7 ± 11.6 years, 59.1% of men) who had HbA1c ⩾ 7.0% and consented to participate in the study. They were administered 100 mg canagliflozin orally once per day. Biochemistry test and cholesterol levels of 20 lipoprotein fractions (G1-G20) using high performance liquid chromatography methods were examined before and after 12 weeks of treatment period.

resultsSignificant decreases were observed in the participants' body weight (69.7 to 67.9 kg,

conclusionsReduction in body weight, improvement of blood glucose levels, and increases in very large HDL and large HDL subclasses were observed after canagliflozin treatment. These beneficial changes might contribute to subsequent suppression of cardiovascular outcomes.

Indexed as

20 lipoprotein fractionsCanagliflozinlarge HDLLDL subclasseslipid metabolismSGLT2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID31452606
PMCPMC6696845
OpenAlexW2967895508

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.