Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452599›Full record

ArticleBiomarker insights2019

Circulatory Levels of RANKL, OPG, and Oxidative Stress Markers in Postmenopausal Women With Normal or Low Bone Mineral Density.

Fawaz Y Azizieh, Diaa Shehab, Khaled Al Jarallah, Renu Gupta, Raj Raghupathy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomarker insights, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical Data for Parametrization ofFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Pooled it
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  10. Heart Failure and Osteoporosis: Shared Challenges in the Aging Population.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
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  12. Modulatory effects ofOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2025
    Article
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  18. The Influence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fawaz Y AziziehDepartment of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, International Centre for Applied Mathematics and Computational Bioengineering, Gulf University for Science and Technology, Hawally, Kuwait.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8325-3537
Diaa ShehabDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Khaled Al JarallahDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Renu GuptaDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Raj RaghupathyDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Kuwait University · KWGulf University for Science & Technology · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionReceptor activator of nuclear factor κB ligand (RANKL), osteoprotegerin (OPG), and oxidative stress markers are suggested to contribute to bone loss in osteoporosis that occurs in menopause. However, the association between these markers and bone mineral density (BMD) is controversial. The aim of this study was to measure circulatory levels of these parameters in postmenopausal women with normal or low BMD.

methodsThe study population included 71 postmenopausal women, of whom 25 had normal BMD, 31 had osteopenia, and 15 had osteoporosis. Serum levels of RANKL, OPG, and 5 oxidative stress markers (catalase, peroxiredoxin 2 [PRX2], superoxide dismutase 1 [SOD1], superoxide dismutase 2 [SOD2], and thioredoxin [TRx1]) were measured using the Multiplex system.

resultsAs compared with subjects having normal BMD, subjects with low BMD had significantly lower median serum levels of OPG, catalase, SOD2, and PRX2 (

conclusionsThese data provide insights into the possible roles of OPG, RANKL, and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of postmenopausal osteoporosis. However, the lack of association between these markers and BMD indicates that osteoporosis is complex and multivariate.

Indexed as

BMD osteoporosiscirculatory levelsOPGoxidative stresspostmenopausalRANKL

Identifiers

PMID31452599
PMCPMC6700864
OpenAlexW2969566587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.