Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452517›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical informatics2019

Implementation and Effectiveness of a Bar Code-Based Transfusion Management System for Transfusion Safety in a Tertiary Hospital: Retrospective Quality Improvement Study.

Shin-Shang Chou, Ying-Ju Chen, Yu-Te Shen, Hsiu-Fang Yen, Shu-Chen Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical informatics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shin-Shang ChouDepartment of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1004-4309
Ying-Ju ChenSection of Transfusion Medicine, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2566-0545
Yu-Te ShenDepartment of Information Management, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-1483
Hsiu-Fang YenDepartment of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6369-6381
Shu-Chen KuoDepartment of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-0294
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLarge-scale and long-term studies are not sufficient to determine the efficiency that IT solutions can bring to transfusion safety.

objectiveThis quality-improvement report describes our continuous efforts to implement and upgrade a bar code-based transfusion management (BCTM) system since 2011 and examines its effectiveness and sustainability in reducing blood transfusion errors, in a 3000-bed tertiary hospital, where more than 60,000 prescriptions of blood transfusion are covered by 2500 nurses each year.

methodsThe BCTM system uses barcodes for patient identification, onsite labeling, and blood product verification, through wireless connection to the hospital information systems. Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles were used to improve the process. Process maps before and after implementation of the BCTM system in 2011 were drawn to highlight the changes. The numbers of incorrect labeling or wrong blood in tube incidents that occurred quarterly were plotted on a run chart to monitor the quality changes of each intervention introduced. The annual occurrences of error events from 2011 to 2017 were compared with the mean occurrence of 2008-2010 to determine whether implementation of the BCTM system could effectively reduce the number of errors in 2016 and whether this reduction could persist in 2017.

resultsThe error rate decreased from 0.03% in 2008-2010 to 0.002% in 2016 (P<.001) and 0.001% in 2017 (P<.001) after implementation of the BTCM system. Only one incorrect labeling incident was noted among the 68,324 samples for blood typing, and no incorrect transfusions occurred among 67,423 transfusion orders in 2017.

conclusionsThis report demonstrates that continuous efforts to upgrade the existing process is critical to reduce errors in transfusion therapy, with support from information technology.

Indexed as

barcode technologyblood transfusion safetyquality improvement

Identifiers

PMID31452517
PMCPMC6732972
OpenAlexW2971080499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.