Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452378›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care2020

Sex differences in crude mortality rates and predictive value of intensive care unit-based scores when applied to the cardiac intensive care unit.

Romana Herscovici, James Mirocha, Jed Salomon, Noel B Merz, Bojan Cercek, Michael Goldfarb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Romana HerscoviciThe Lev Leviev Heart Center, Sheba Medical Center, Israel.
James MirochaDivision of Biostatistics, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, USA.
Jed SalomonCedars-Sinai Medical Center, USA.
Noel B MerzBarbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Smidt Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, USA.
Bojan CercekSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, USA.
Michael GoldfarbDivision of Cardiology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

The Microvascular Aging and Eicosanoids - Women's Evaluation of Systemic Aging Tenacity (MAE-WEST) ("You are never too old to become younger!") Specialized Center for Research Excellence (SCORE)U54AG065141 · NIA · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAIREY MERZ, CATHLEEN NOEL · 2020 to 2024
$8.7M
Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) - Mechanisms of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction Leading to Pre-Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)R01HL146158 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAIREY MERZ, CATHLEEN NOEL · 2019 to 2023
$3.7M
Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) Coronary Vascular DysfunctionR01HL090957 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAIREY MERZ, CATHLEEN NOEL, PEPINE, CARL J · 2008 to 2013
$3.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090957NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data exists regarding sex differences in outcome and predictive accuracy of intensive care unit-based scoring systems when applied to cardiac intensive care unit patients.

methodsWe reviewed medical records of patients admitted to cardiac intensive care unit from 1 January 2011-31 December 2016. Sex differences in mortality rates and the performance of intensive care unit-based scoring systems in predicting in-hospital mortality were analyzed. Calibration was assessed by the Hosmer-Lemeshow test and locally weighted scatterplot smoothing curves. Discrimination was assessed using the c statistic and receiver-operating characteristic curve.

resultsAmong 6963 patients, 2713 (39%) were women. Overall in-hospital and cardiac intensive care unit mortality rates were similar in women and men (9.1% vs 9.4%,

conclusionsNo sex differences in mortality were seen in cardiac intensive care unit patients. The mortality predictive value of intensive care unit-based scores is limited in both sexes and variable among different subgroups of diagnoses.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart DiseasesHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSex DistributionSex FactorsSurvival Ratecardiac intensive care unitmortalitypredictionSex differences

Identifiers

PMID31452378
PMCPMC8079168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.