Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452126›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

QuEChERS extraction coupled to GC-MS for a fast determination of polychlorinated biphenyls in breast milk from Polish women.

Martyna Pajewska-Szmyt, Elena Sinkiewicz-Darol, Urszula Bernatowicz-Łojko, Tomasz Kowalkowski, Renata Gadzała-Kopciuch, Bogusław Buszewski

Abstract read
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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Martyna Pajewska-SzmytDepartment of Environmental Chemistry and Bioanalytics, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 7 Gagarin St., 87-100, Toruń, Poland.
Elena Sinkiewicz-DarolLudwik Rydygier Provincial Polyclinic Hospital in Toruń, Human Milk Bank, Św. Józefa 53-59, 87-100, Toruń, Poland.
Urszula Bernatowicz-ŁojkoLudwik Rydygier Provincial Polyclinic Hospital in Toruń, Human Milk Bank, Św. Józefa 53-59, 87-100, Toruń, Poland.
Tomasz KowalkowskiDepartment of Environmental Chemistry and Bioanalytics, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 7 Gagarin St., 87-100, Toruń, Poland.
Renata Gadzała-KopciuchDepartment of Environmental Chemistry and Bioanalytics, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 7 Gagarin St., 87-100, Toruń, Poland. rgadz@umk.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-2824
Bogusław BuszewskiDepartment of Environmental Chemistry and Bioanalytics, Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, 7 Gagarin St., 87-100, Toruń, Poland.

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2018/29/B/ST4/01681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in breast milk has been determined. Therefore, it was necessary to develop and adapt an analytical method to analyze PCB compounds. The whole procedure was applied to 31 breast milk samples, which were collected from Polish mothers. The QuEChERS method was optimized as a fast and cheap sample preparation method. The procedure allowed us to obtain recovery values between 96.46% and 119.98% with acceptable relative standard deviations (3.36-12.71%). Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used for final determination. The method was validated using parameters such as linearity, limit of detection and quantification, intra-day precision, and reproducibility. The mean concentration of ∑iPCBs in this study was 30.94 ng/g of lipid. Assigned daily intake of PCBs was lower than the tolerable daily intake, which shows that the analyzed milk is safe to the infants. However, the monitoring of PCBs in milk is still important, and the QuEChERS method with GC-MS can be an effective tool for tracking organic impurities in breast milk.

Indexed as

Chemical FractionationEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleFood ContaminationGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHumansLimit of DetectionMilk, HumanPolandPolychlorinated BiphenylsReproducibility of ResultsSolid Phase ExtractionEnvironmental PollutantsPolychlorinated BiphenylsBreast milkGas chromatographyMass spectrometryPolychlorinated biphenylsQuEChERS method

Identifiers

PMID31452126
PMCPMC6828831

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.