Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31452026›Full record

ArticleThe journal of behavioral health services & research2020

Race/Ethnicity, Community of Residence, and DUI Arrest After Beginning Treatment for an Alcohol Use Disorder.

Jennifer Miles, Andrea Acevedo, Lee Panas, Grant Ritter, Kevin Campbell, Michelle Delk

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of behavioral health services & research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Health Care is Not Just for the Privileged.The journal of behavioral health services & research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer MilesHeller School for Social Policy and Management, Institute for Behavioral Health, Brandeis University, 415 South Street MS035, Waltham, MA, 02453, USA. jmiles@brandeis.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6891-9756
Andrea AcevedoDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, 574 Boston Avenue, Suite 208, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Lee PanasHeller School for Social Policy and Management, Institute for Behavioral Health, Brandeis University, 415 South Street MS035, Waltham, MA, 02453, USA.
Grant RitterHeller School for Social Policy and Management, Institute for Behavioral Health, Brandeis University, 415 South Street MS035, Waltham, MA, 02453, USA.
Kevin CampbellResearch and Data Analysis, Washington State Department of Social and Health Services, 14th and Jefferson St, PO Box 45204, Olympia, WA, 98504-5204, USA.
Michelle DelkDepartment of Community Health, Tufts University, 574 Boston Avenue, Suite 208, Medford, MA, 02155, USA.
Brandeis University · USTufts University · USWashington Department of Social and Health Services · US

Funding

Understanding Disparities in the Treatment of Alcohol and Other Drug DisordersR03AA023390 · NIAAA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI ACEVEDO, ANDREA · 2014 to 2015
$160k
NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA023390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine whether racial/ethnic disparities in post-treatment arrests for driving under the influence (DUI) exist among clients receiving outpatient treatment for an alcohol use disorder (AUD) and to assess whether community characteristics were associated with this outcome. The sample included adults with an AUD entering publicly funded outpatient treatment in Washington State in 2012. Treatment data were linked with criminal justice and US Census data. Multilevel time-to-event analysis was employed to answer the research questions. Key independent variables included client race/ethnicity, community-level economic disadvantage, and racial/ethnic composition of the community. Latino clients and clients residing in communities with a higher proportion of Black residents had higher hazards of a DUI arrest post-treatment admission. Future research should examine whether disparities in DUI arrests are related to differences in treatment effectiveness or other factors (e.g., inequities in law enforcement) so that these disparities can be addressed.

Indexed as

Law EnforcementResidence CharacteristicsAdolescentAdultAlcoholismBlack or African AmericanCriminal LawCriminalsDriving Under the InfluenceEthnicityFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeWashingtonAlcoholCommunityDisparitiesDUIOutcomesTreatment

Identifiers

PMID31452026
PMCPMC7042035
OpenAlexW2970858802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.