Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31451719›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Genetic Contribution of Synthetic Hexaploid Wheat to CIMMYT's Spring Bread Wheat Breeding Germplasm.

Umesh Rosyara, Masahiro Kishii, Thomas Payne, Carolina Paola Sansaloni, Ravi Prakash Singh, Hans-Joachim Braun, Susanne Dreisigacker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. A high-throughput pipeline for phenotyping, object detection and quantification of leaf trichomes.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2025
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  12. Drought-tolerant wheat for enhancing global food security.Functional & integrative genomics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Umesh RosyaraGlobal Wheat Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Carretera México-Veracruz Km 45, El Batán, Texcoco, C.P., 56237, Mexico. u.rosyara@cgiar.org.
Masahiro KishiiGlobal Wheat Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Carretera México-Veracruz Km 45, El Batán, Texcoco, C.P., 56237, Mexico.
Thomas PayneWheat Germplasm Bank & International Wheat Improvement Network, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Carretera México-Veracruz Km. 45, El Batán, Texcoco, C.P., 56237, Mexico.
Carolina Paola SansaloniGenetic Resource Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Carretera México-Veracruz Km. 45, El Batán, Texcoco, C.P., 56237, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2675-4524
Ravi Prakash SinghGlobal Wheat Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Carretera México-Veracruz Km 45, El Batán, Texcoco, C.P., 56237, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4676-5071
Hans-Joachim BraunGlobal Wheat Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Carretera México-Veracruz Km 45, El Batán, Texcoco, C.P., 56237, Mexico.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7944-8040
Susanne DreisigackerGlobal Wheat Program, International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Carretera México-Veracruz Km 45, El Batán, Texcoco, C.P., 56237, Mexico. S.Dreisigacker@CGIAR.ORG.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3546-5989
Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz Y Trigo · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synthetic hexaploid (SH) wheat (AABBD'D') is developed by artificially generating a fertile hybrid between tetraploid durum wheat (Triticum turgidum, AABB) and diploid wild goat grass (Aegilops tauschii, D'D'). Over three decades, the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) has developed and utilized SH wheat to bridge gene transfer from Ae. tauschii and durum wheat to hexaploid bread wheat. This is a unique example of success utilizing wild relatives in mainstream breeding at large scale worldwide. Our study aimed to determine the genetic contribution of SH wheat to CIMMYT's global spring bread wheat breeding program. We estimated the theoretical and empirical contribution of D' to synthetic derivative lines using the ancestral pedigree and marker information using over 1,600 advanced lines and their parents. The average marker-estimated D' contribution was 17.5% with difference in genome segments suggesting application of differential selection pressure. The pedigree-based contribution was correlated with marker-based estimates without providing chromosome segment specific variation. Results from international yield trials showed that 20% of the lines were synthetic derived with an average D' contribution of 15.6%. Our results underline the importance of SH wheat in maintaining and enhancing genetic diversity and genetic gain over years and is important for development of a more targeted introgression strategy. The study provides retrospective view into development and utilization of SH in the CIMMYT Global Wheat Program.

Indexed as

BreadPlant BreedingPolyploidyAegilopsGenetic MarkersGenome, PlantSeedsTriticumGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID31451719
PMCPMC6710277
OpenAlexW2971223823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.