Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31451629›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

The GABA receptor GABRR1 is expressed on and functional in hematopoietic stem cells and megakaryocyte progenitors.

Fangfang Zhu, Mingye Feng, Rahul Sinha, Matthew Philip Murphy, Fujun Luo, Kevin S Kao, Krzysztof Szade, Jun Seita, Irving L Weissman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Origin of Clonal Hematopoiesis and Its Implication in Human Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Peeling Back the Layers of Lymph Gland Structure and Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The Aging GABAergic System and Its Nutritional Support.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2021
    Review
  20. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fangfang ZhuInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; zhuff@stanford.edu irv@stanford.edu.
Mingye FengDepartment of Immuno-Oncology, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA 91010.
Rahul SinhaInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Matthew Philip MurphyInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Fujun LuoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Kevin S KaoInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Krzysztof SzadeInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Jun SeitaInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Irving L WeissmanInstitute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; zhuff@stanford.edu irv@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USCity of Hope · US

Funding

Interrogation of individual cells to identify progenitors and their nichesU01HL099999 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2009 to 2015
$7.8M
HSC Diversity: Regulation by Clonal Selection vs Epigenetic InductionR01CA086065 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2000 to 2017
$6.9M
Stem Cell Biology, Cancer Stem Cell Biology, and Cancer ImmunotherapyR35CA220434 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2017 to 2023
$6.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA086065NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220434NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL099999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GABRR1 is a rho subunit receptor of GABA, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain. While most investigations of its function focused on the nervous system, its regulatory role in hematopoiesis has not been reported. In this study, we found GABRR1 is mainly expressed on subsets of human and mouse hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) and megakaryocyte progenitors (MkPs). GABRR1-negative (GR-) HSCs led to higher donor-derived hematopoietic chimerism than GABRR1-positive (GR+) HSCs. GR+ but not GR- HSCs and MkPs respond to GABA in patch clamp studies. Inhibition of GABRR1 via genetic knockout or antagonists inhibited MkP differentiation and reduced platelet numbers in blood. Overexpression of GABRR1 or treatment with agonists significantly promoted MkP generation and megakaryocyte colonies. Thus, this study identifies a link between the neural and hematopoietic systems and opens up the possibility of manipulating GABA signaling for platelet-required clinical applications.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsCell DifferentiationHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMaleMegakaryocyte Progenitor CellsMegakaryocytesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, AnimalReceptors, GABAReceptors, GABA-ATranscriptomeGabrr1 protein, mouseReceptors, GABAReceptors, GABA-AGABAGABRR1hematopoietic stem cellmegakaryocyte progenitors

Identifiers

PMID31451629
PMCPMC6744911
OpenAlexW2970381156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.