Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31451521›Full record

Trial reportCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.)2019

Effect of Intermittent Versus Continuous Low-Dose Aspirin on Nasal Epithelium Gene Expression in Current Smokers: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Trial.

Linda L Garland, José Guillen-Rodriguez, Chiu-Hsieh Hsu, Michael Yozwiak, Hao Helen Zhang, David S Alberts, Lisa E Davis, Eva Szabo, Carter Merenstein, Julian Lel and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of Low-dose and Standard-dose Aspirin on PGECancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2020
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Linda L GarlandUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona. lgarland@azcc.arizona.edu.
José Guillen-RodriguezUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona.
Chiu-Hsieh HsuUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona.
Michael YozwiakUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona.
Hao Helen ZhangUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona.
David S AlbertsUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona.
Lisa E DavisUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona.ORCID 0000-0003-1384-1610
Eva SzaboDivision of Cancer Prevention, NCI/NIH, Boston, Massachusetts.
Carter MerensteinBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Julian LelBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Xiaohui ZhangBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Hanqiao LiuBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-9270-6796
Gang LiuBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-9270-6796
Avrum E SpiraBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jennifer E BeaneBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6699-2132
Malgorzata WojtowiczDivision of Cancer Prevention, NCI/NIH, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-9630-7530
H-H Sherry ChowUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona.
University of Arizona · USBoston University · USCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Dan Theodorescu · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201200031CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201200031INCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A chemopreventive effect of aspirin (ASA) on lung cancer risk is supported by epidemiologic and preclinical studies. We conducted a randomized, double-blinded study in current heavy smokers to compare modulating effects of intermittent versus continuous low-dose ASA on nasal epithelium gene expression and arachidonic acid (ARA) metabolism. Fifty-four participants were randomized to intermittent (ASA 81 mg daily for one week/placebo for one week) or continuous (ASA 81 mg daily) for 12 weeks. Low-dose ASA suppressed urinary prostaglandin E2 metabolite (PGEM; change of -4.55 ± 11.52 from baseline 15.44 ± 13.79 ng/mg creatinine for arms combined,

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBiomarkersDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedNasal MucosaPrognosisSmokersAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31451521
PMCPMC7485120
OpenAlexW2970962076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.