Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31451465›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2019

Human cytomegalovirus pneumonia in an immunocompetent patient: a very uncommon but treatable condition.

Qazi Ahmed Waqas, Hafez Mohammad Ammar Abdullah, Uzma Ikhtiar Khan, Tony Oliver

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qazi Ahmed WaqasInternal Medicine, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Hafez Mohammad Ammar AbdullahInternal Medicine, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8261-6997
Uzma Ikhtiar KhanInternal Medicine, Khyber Medical College, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Tony OliverInternal Medicine, Sanford School of Medicine, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
University of South Dakota · USKhyber Medical College · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a double-stranded DNA virus that can cause widespread severe infection in immunocompromised individuals but is more typically a subclinical infection in immunocompetent individuals. Rarely, it can cause a serious infection in immunocompetent individuals. Here, we describe a 36-year-old otherwise healthy male who presented with fever, cough and malaise who was diagnosed with CMV pneumonia. He made a rapid recovery after initiation of ganciclovir and has been doing well on follow-up visits. We performed a comprehensive review of CMV pneumonia in immunocompetent individuals and have summarised the prior 16 reported cases of CMV pneumonia in immunocompetent patients. This article highlights the importance of considering CMV as a cause of pneumonia even in immunocompetent individuals, especially when the more common causes have been excluded. Early diagnosis allows prompt treatment and potentially complete recovery.

Indexed as

Cytomegalovirus InfectionsPneumoniaAdultAntiviral AgentsCytomegalovirusEarly DiagnosisEarly Medical InterventionGanciclovirHumansImmunocompetenceMaleTreatment OutcomeAntiviral AgentsGanciclovirpneumonia (infectious disease)pneumonia (respiratory medicine)respiratory medicine

Identifiers

PMID31451465
PMCPMC6721223
OpenAlexW2970519958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.