Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31450500›Full record

Observational studyJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2019

Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, and Hypertension in Lewy Body Disease: A Comparison with Other Dementia Disorders.

Keivan Javanshiri, Mattias Haglund, Elisabet Englund

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current updates on latest basic research of scientific relevance in hypertensive dementia.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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  12. Sudden cardiac death in synucleinopathies.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2023
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  17. Pre-transplant Dementia is Associated with Poor Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A Nationwide Cohort Study with Propensity Score Matched Control.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keivan JavanshiriDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Sweden; Department of Clinical Pathology, Lab Medicine, Region Skane, Sweden.
Mattias HaglundDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Sweden; Department of Clinical Pathology, Lab Medicine, Region Skane, Sweden.
Elisabet EnglundDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Sweden; Department of Clinical Pathology, Lab Medicine, Region Skane, Sweden.
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch concerning the potential roles of cardiovascular disease (CaVD) and diabetes mellitus (DM) as risk factors for Lewy body disease (LBD) is limited. These disorders are, however, established risk factors for vascular dementia (VaD) and have been proposed as risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD).

objectiveThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of CaVD and DM in LBD and compare the results with previous findings in cases with AD, VaD, and mixed AD-VaD (MD).

methodsAutopsy reports at the Clinical Department of Pathology in Lund from 2001-2018 were analyzed. All cases with a complete neuropathological diagnosis of LBD were selected, not distinguishing between subjects with clinical Parkinson disease dementia and dementia with Lewy bodies, on the condition of a clinical diagnosis of dementia. Clinical data were retrieved through the patients' medical records and the Swedish National Diabetes Register (NDR) and compared with those of the AD, VaD, and MD cases.

resultsIn LBD, there was less CaVD, significantly less DM (p = 0.002) and likewise significantly less hypertension (p < 0.001) than in VaD. The results of the LBD group were consistent with the results of the AD group.

conclusionOur findings of a low prevalence of CaVD and CaVD risk factors in LBD and in AD argue against the association between these risk factors and their contribution to the development of neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAutopsyCardiovascular DiseasesDatabases, FactualDementiaDementia, VascularDiabetes ComplicationsFemaleHumansHypertensionLewy Body DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceAlzheimer’s diseaseautopsycardiovascular diseasedementiadiabetes mellitushypertensionLewy body diseaserisk factorsvascular

Identifiers

PMID31450500
PMCPMC6839595
OpenAlexW2969592456

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.