Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31449909›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2019

Manipulation of retinoic acid signaling in the nucleus accumbens shell alters rat emotional behavior.

Yafang Zhang, Elizabeth J Crofton, Tileena E S Smith, Shyny Koshy, Dingge Li, Thomas A Green

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin A deficiency induces sex-specific reward processing alterations through a dysregulation of the mesolimbic dopamine transmission in mice.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Multi-ancestry epigenome wide association study of generalized anxiety disorder.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yafang ZhangMental Health Research Group, Center for Addiction Research, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Elizabeth J CroftonMental Health Research Group, Center for Addiction Research, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Tileena E S SmithMental Health Research Group, Center for Addiction Research, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Shyny KoshyMental Health Research Group, Center for Addiction Research, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Dingge LiMental Health Research Group, Center for Addiction Research, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Thomas A GreenMental Health Research Group, Center for Addiction Research, Mitchell Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA. Electronic address: thgreen@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Translational Explorations in Substance Use DisordersT32DA007287 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI Kathryn A. Cunningham, Jonathan Dean Hommel · 1994 to 2026
$4.7M
Retinoic acid signaling: a novel factor for addiction-related behaviorR01DA047102 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GREEN, THOMAS ARTHUR, LAEZZA, FERNANDA · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Molecular Mechanisms of Environmental EnrichmentR01DA029091 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GREEN, THOMAS ARTHUR · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS DA029091NIDA NIH HHS DA047102NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029091NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA047102NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel targets for depression and anxiety disorders are necessary for the development of more effective pharmacotherapeutics. Our previous study found that the retinoic acid (RA) signaling pathway is the signaling pathway most enhanced in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) shell, a region important for depression, anxiety, and addiction. Genetic manipulations of RA signaling in the NAc affecting addiction-related behavior prompted our study of the role of retinoic acid signaling in depression-related and anxiety-related behavior using in vivo RNA interference. Knockdown of the retinoic acid degradation enzyme cytochrome p450 family 26 subfamily b member 1 (Cyp26b1) in the nucleus accumbens shell increased depression-related behavior while decreasing anxiety-like behavior. Knockdown of the retinoic acid binding protein, cellular RA binding protein 2 (Crabp2), also increased depression-related behavior. Knockdown of another RA binding partner fatty acid binding protein 5 (Fabp5), did not alter these behaviors. These results further support the contention that RA signaling in the NAc shell can affect emotional behavior and that targeting some components of this pathway could be a promising avenue for developing novel treatments for depression and anxiety.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalDepressionEmotionsEye ProteinsFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsGene Knockdown TechniquesMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNucleus AccumbensRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoic Acid 4-HydroxylaseSignal TransductionTretinoinCyp26b1 protein, ratEye ProteinsFabp5 protein, ratFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoic Acid 4-Hydroxylaseretinoic acid binding protein II, cellularTretinoinAll-trans retinoic acidAnhedoniaBehavioral phenotypingCold stressElevated plus mazeForced swim testLocomotor activityNeophobiaRetinalRetinoidsRetinolSocial behaviorSucrose preferenceTretinoinVentral striatumVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID31449909
PMCPMC7359447
OpenAlexW2969807031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.