Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31448495›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of neurology2020

Systematic review of cognitive deficits in adult mitochondrial disease.

H L Moore, A P Blain, D M Turnbull, G S Gorman

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Expanding the cognitive spectrum of mitochondrial diseases.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. A Human Brain Map of Mitochondrial Respiratory Capacity and Diversity.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Red Flags in Primary Mitochondrial Diseases: What Should We Recognize?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

H L MooreNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2999-8332
A P BlainNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3712-5283
D M TurnbullNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8878-9901
G S GormanNewcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7585-3409
Newcastle University · GBNIHR Newcastle Biomedical Research Centre · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800674Medical Research Council MR/K000608/1Medical Research Council MR/L016354/1National Institute for Health ResearchNewcastle University Centre for Ageing and Vitality (supported by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council and Medical Research Council) L016354UK NHS Specialist Commissioners, which fund the 'Rare Mitochondrial Disorders of Adults and Children'Diagnostic Service in Newcastle upon TyneUK NIHR Biomedical Research Centre for Ageing and Age-Related Disease award to the Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustWellcome Trust 203105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The profile and trajectory of cognitive impairment in mitochondrial disease are poorly defined. This systematic review sought to evaluate the current literature on cognition in mitochondrial disease, and to determine future research directions. A systematic review was conducted, employing PubMed, Medline, Psycinfo, Embase and Web of Science, and 360-degree citation methods. English language papers on adult patients were included. The literature search yielded 2421 articles, of which 167 met inclusion criteria. Case reports and reviews of medical reports of patients yielded broad diagnoses of dementia, cognitive impairment and cognitive decline. In contrast, systematic investigations of cognitive functioning using detailed cognitive batteries identified focal cognitive rather than global deficits. Results were variable, but included visuospatial functioning, memory, attention, processing speed and executive functions. Conclusions from studies have been hampered by small sample sizes, variation in genotype and the breadth and depth of assessments undertaken. Comprehensive cognitive research with concurrent functional neuroimaging and physical correlates of mitochondrial disease in larger samples of well-characterized patients may discern the aetiology and progression of cognitive deficits. These data provide insights into the pattern and trajectory of cognitive impairments, which are invaluable for clinical monitoring, health planning and clinical trial readiness.

Indexed as

AdultCognitionCognition DisordersCognitive DysfunctionDisease ProgressionExecutive FunctionHumansMemoryMitochondrial Diseasesadultcognitionimpairmentmemorymitochondrial disease

Identifiers

PMID31448495
PMCPMC6916601
OpenAlexW2970886671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.