Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31448442›Full record

ArticleHistopathology2020

Pan-Trk immunohistochemistry is a sensitive and specific ancillary tool for diagnosing secretory carcinoma of the salivary gland and detecting ETV6-NTRK3 fusion.

Bin Xu, Mohamed R Haroon Al Rasheed, Cristina R Antonescu, Deepu Alex, Denise Frosina, Ronald Ghossein, Achim A Jungbluth, Nora Katabi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Histopathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Contemporary Management of Malignancies of the Parotid Gland: A State-of-the-Art Review.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The evolving role of molecular pathology in the diagnosis of salivary gland tumours with potential pitfalls.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2022
    Review
  13. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Polymorphous Adenocarcinoma.Surgical pathology clinics · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin XuDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4638-9835
Mohamed R Haroon Al RasheedDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Cristina R AntonescuDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9717-8205
Deepu AlexDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Denise FrosinaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ronald GhosseinDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Achim A JungbluthDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Nora KatabiDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Targeting Oncogenic Pathways in Genetically Complex SarcomasP50CA217694 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI William D. Tap · 2018 to 2026
$21.5M
SPORE in Soft Tissue SarcomaP50CA140146 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI LADANYI, MARC · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140146NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140146-01NCI NIH HHS P50 CA217694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSecretory carcinoma (SC) of the salivary gland typically harbours ETV6-NTRK3 fusion, which can be utilised clinically to assist with diagnosis. Pan-Trk inhibitor therapy has demonstrated drastic responses in patients with NTRK-translocated tumours, including SC. Pan-Trk immunohistochemistry (IHC) is emerging as a sensitive and specific tool for detecting NTRK1, NTRK2 and NTRK3 fusions in various cancers. We aimed to establish the specificity and sensitivity of pan-Trk IHC in diagnosing SC and detecting ETV6-NTRK3 fusion. A literature review on the utility of pan-Trk IHC was conducted. METHODS AND

resultsPan-Trk IHC was performed on 83 salivary gland neoplasms (29 SCs and 54 non-SCs). ETV6-NTRK3 fusion status was established in 25 cases. With any staining (nuclear or cytoplasmic) as a positive threshold, the sensitivity and specificity of pan-Trk IHC were 90% and 70% in diagnosing SC, and 100% and 0% in detecting NTRK3 fusion. When only pan-Trk nuclear staining was considered as positive, the sensitivity and specificity were 69% and 100% in diagnosing SC, and 92% and 100% in detecting NTRK3 fusion.

conclusionsNuclear pan-Trk IHC is highly specific for SC diagnosis, with a specificity approaching 100%, making it a useful and precise diagnostic tool for differentiating SC from its histological mimics. On the other hand, any pan-Trk staining (nuclear or cytoplasmic) is highly sensitive for SC, and can serve as an attractive, cheap, fast and accessible screening tool for selecting patients to undergo confirmative molecular testing for clinical trials using TRK inhibitors.

Indexed as

CarcinomaCohort StudiesETS Translocation Variant 6 ProteinHumansImmunohistochemistryOncogene Proteins, FusionReceptor, trkCRetrospective StudiesSalivary Gland NeoplasmsSalivary GlandsSensitivity and SpecificityETS Translocation Variant 6 ProteinETV6-NTRK3 fusion protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionReceptor, trkCETV6-NTRK3 fusionimmunohistochemistrypan-Trksecretory carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID31448442
PMCPMC6994356
OpenAlexW2969558625

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.