Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31448044›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

The characteristics of cervical spinal cord trauma at a North Tanzanian Referral Hospital: a retrospective hospital based study.

Fanuel Damian Bellet, Sakina Mehboob Rashid, Mubashir Alavi Jusabani, Marieke Cornelia Johanna Dekker, Rogers Joackim Temu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Injury characteristics and their association with clinical complications among emergency care patients in Tanzania.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fanuel Damian BelletDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Sakina Mehboob RashidDepartment of General Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Mubashir Alavi JusabaniDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Marieke Cornelia Johanna DekkerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Rogers Joackim TemuDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurviving a traumatic cervical Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) has an immense effect on an individual's physical function and independence. It also predisposes them to financial, social, psychological and several medical complications throughout their life. In high-income countries, improved multidisciplinary care has led to better long term outcomes, however in low-income countries, the burden of the condition and its associated mortality remain high. The aim of this study was to illustrate the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of cervical level Traumatic Spinal Cord Injuries (TSCIs) at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre (KCMC) in northern Tanzania.

methodsThis was a retrospective hospital-based study of 105 cervical TSCI cases admitted to KCMC from January 2012 to December 2016.

resultsWe included 105 patients in the study cohort, with a male preponderance of 86.7%, giving a male-to-female ratio of 6.5:1. The mean age at injury was 44.1 years. Overall, 65.7% were farmers and 69 patients were from within the Kilimanjaro region. Road Traffic Crashes (RTCs) accounted for 47.6% of the injuries, 17.9% had associated injuries, 38.1% sustained complete TSCIs and 45.7% developed secondary complications during the ward stay. The mortality rate before discharge from hospital care was 35.2%.

conclusionThe majority of patients were males from a low socioeconomic background and the most common cause of injury was RTCs. The secondary complication rates and mortality rates before discharge from hospital care are high.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCervical CordFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSocioeconomic FactorsSpinal Cord InjuriesTanzaniaCervicalspinal cord injuriestraumatic

Identifiers

PMID31448044
PMCPMC6689842
OpenAlexW2948182097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.