Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31448035›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

[Prognosis and survival of esophageal cancer in Cameroon: a prognostic study].

Winnie Tatiana Bekolo Nga, Servais Albert Fiacre Bagnaka Eloumou, Jean Paul Ndamba Engbang, Esther Mbassi Dina Bell, Anne Marthe Maison Mayeh, Etienne Atenguena, Martin Essomba Biwole, Georges Barthélémy Nko'o Ayissi, Gabin Kenfack, Dominique Noah Noah and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Winnie Tatiana Bekolo NgaService de Médecine Interne de l'Hôpital Général de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Servais Albert Fiacre Bagnaka EloumouService de Médecine Interne de l'Hôpital Général de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Jean Paul Ndamba EngbangFaculté de Médecine et de Sciences Pharmaceutiques de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Esther Mbassi Dina BellFaculté de Médecine et de Sciences Pharmaceutiques de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Anne Marthe Maison MayehService d'Oncologie et de Radiothérapie de l'Hôpital Général de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Etienne AtenguenaService de Médecine et d'Oncologie de l'Hôpital Général de Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Martin Essomba BiwoleService d'Oncologie et de Radiothérapie de l'Hôpital Général de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Georges Barthélémy Nko'o AyissiDirection de la Lutte contre la Maladie- Ministère de la Santé Publique, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Gabin KenfackFaculté de Médecine et de Sciences Biomédicales de Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Dominique Noah NoahFaculté de Médecine et de Sciences Pharmaceutiques de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Henry Namme LumaService de Médecine Interne de l'Hôpital Général de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Albert Mouelle SoneFaculté de Médecine et de Sciences Pharmaceutiques de Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Paul NdomService de Médecine et d'Oncologie de l'Hôpital Général de Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroun.
Elie Claude Ndjitoyap NdamService de Médecine et d'Oncologie de l'Hôpital Général de Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroun.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEsophageal cancer is rare. Poor prognosis is due to delayed diagnosis. Five year survival is less than 20%. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with survival of patients with esophageal cancer in Cameroon.

methodsWe conducted a prognostic study in the General Hospitals in Yaoundé and in Douala over a period of 11 years from 1 January 2005 to 31 December 2015. The parameters studied were those associated with survival. Survival was established on the basis of the date of diagnosis and of the date of death or of the last visit. SPSS software (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) version 23 allowed for data analysis. Kaplan Meier curve was used to estimate the survival function. Log RankTest allowed for comparison among the different groups. Cox regression helped to highlight the different factors associated with it. Significance level was set at 0.05.

resultsWe collected data from 49 medical records. The average age of patients was 57.83 years. There was a male predominance (71.4%; n=35) with a sex ratio of 2.49. The follow-up period was 3.2 months. Median survival was 6.67 months (CI 95% [1.33-10.4]) and the average survival time was 7.99 months (CI 95% [4.42-11.17]). Multivariate-adjusted analysis showed that stage IV was a predictive factor of mortality (HR = 2.79; CI95% [1.13-6.89], p = 0.025]).

conclusionEsophageal cancer is a rare disease with poor prognosis. Prognostic factor is the tumor stage.

Indexed as

AdultCameroonEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitals, GeneralHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSurvival RateTime FactorsCameroonesophageal cancerprognostic factorSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31448035
PMCPMC6689847

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.