ArticleJournal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent2019
Comparison of Perfectionism Dimensions in Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa or Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.
Article in Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Similarities and differences between eating disorders and obsessive-compulsive disorder in childhood and adolescence: a systematic review.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- Cognitive and Interpersonal Factors in Adolescent Inpatients with Anorexia Nervosa: A Network Analysis.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Dysfunctional Beliefs and Cognitive Performance across Symptom Dimensions in Childhood and Adolescent OCD.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThe aim of the study was to compare two dimensions of perfectionism, namely self-oriented perfectionism (SOP) and socially prescribed perfectionism (SPP), in adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN) or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and in healthy controls. A further objective was to investigate the influence of perfectionism dimensions on obsessive-compulsive, depressive, and eating symptomatology.
methodsA total of 79 adolescents with AN, 32 with OCD, and 74 healthy controls were recruited. The Child and Adolescent Perfectionism Scale (CAPS) was used to assess SOP and SPP. Measures of depression, obsessive-compulsive and eating symptomatology were administered.
resultsThe AN group scored higher on SOP than did both the OCD group (p < 0.001) and controls (p < 0.001). In the AN group, SOP accounted for significant variance in scores on the obsessive (p < 0.001), depressive (p < 0.001), and eating symptomatology (p = 0.001), and the interaction between group and SOP was statistically significant when compared with the controls. Mean SPP total score among controls was similar to that in the AN group and higher than that in the OCD group (p = 0.003). Only in the control group did SPP account for significant variance in scores on the measures of obsessive-compulsive (p = 0.002), depression (p = 0.011), and eating symptomatology (p = 0.006).
conclusionsSelf-oriented perfectionism seemed more specific to AN than to OCD or controls. It predicted obsessive-compulsive, depressive, and eating symptoms in the AN group. In healthy controls, SPP was related to obsessive-compulsive, depressive, and eating symptomatology.
Indexed as
Identifiers
31447902PMC6691799What OpenQuestion holds
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