Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31447786›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2019

Molecular Mechanisms Responsible for the Rescue Effects of Pamidronate on Muscle Atrophy in Pediatric Burn Patients.

Fabrizio Pin, Andrea Bonetto, Lynda F Bonewald, Gordon L Klein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Rethinking Osteoporosis Drugs: Can We Simultaneously Address Sarcopenia?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Metabolic Health and Disease: A Role of Osteokines?Calcified tissue international · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. RANKL Blockade Reduces Cachexia and Bone Loss Induced by Non-Metastatic Ovarian Cancer in Mice.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Article
  12. Transforming Growth Factor-Beta in Skeletal Muscle Wasting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Role of myokines and osteokines in cancer cachexia.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. The Role of Bone in Muscle Wasting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Erythropoietin Alleviates Burn-induced Muscle Wasting.International journal of medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fabrizio PinDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Andrea BonettoDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Lynda F BonewaldDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Gordon L KleinDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Indiana University School of MedicineIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Not only has pamidronate been shown to prevent inflammation associated bone resorption following burn injury, it also reduces protein breakdown in muscle. The aim of this study was to identify the molecular mechanisms responsible for muscle mass rescue in pamidronate treated compared to placebo/standard of care-treated burn patients. Mature myotubes, generated by differentiating murine C2C12 myoblasts, were exposed for 48 h to 1 or 5% serum obtained from 3 groups of children: normal unburned, burned receiving standard of care, and burned receiving standard of care with pamidronate. Exposure to serum from burned patients caused dose-dependent myotube atrophy compared to normal serum as expected based on previous observations of muscle atrophy induced by burn injury in humans and animals. The size of C2C12 myotubes was partially protected upon exposure to the serum from patients treated with pamidronate correlating with the rescue of muscle size previously observed in these patients. At the molecular signaling level, serum from both pamidronate and non-pamidronate-treated burn patients increased pSTAT3/STAT3 and pERK1/2/ERK1/2 compared to normal serum with no significant differences between the two groups of burn patients indicating elevated production of inflammatory cytokines. However, serum from pamidronate-treated patients restored the phosphorylation of AKT and mTOR and reduced protein ubiquitination when compared to burn serum alone, suggesting a prevention of muscle catabolism and a restoration of muscle anabolism. Myotube atrophy induced by burn serum was partially rescued after exposure to a pan anti-TGFβ-1/2/3 antibody, suggesting that this signaling pathway is partially responsible for the atrophy and that bisphosphonate protection of bones from resorption during burn injury prevents the release of muscle pro-catabolic factors such as TGFβ into the circulation.

Indexed as

burnmuscle catabolic factorsmuscle wastingpamidronateTGFβ

Identifiers

PMID31447786
PMCPMC6692456
OpenAlexW2963480105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.