ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2019
Pattern of Vascular Diseases at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Article
- Article
- Endovascular repair of symptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysm: a seminal case in West Africa.Ghana medical journal · 2021Article
- Prevalence and Epidemiological Pattern of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms in Africa: A Systematic Review.Journal of the West African College of SurgeonsReview
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Abstract
backgroundVascular diseases are evolving fast in sub-Saharan Africa, but its management is challenged by lack of expertise and infrastructure. In the light of the prevailing challenge, this study was done to see the pattern of vascular disease and its treatment in a tertiary referral hospital.
methodsA prospective cross-sectional study was done over a period of one year (February 9, 2016 to February 8, 2017) at Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital (TASH) at Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
resultsA total of 386 patients were seen at the surgical OPD. Of these, 78(20.2%) were admitted and operate on. The male to female ratio was 1.3:1. The mean age affected was 39 +/- 10 (Range 12-91 years). On the other hand, 132 (34.2%) patients came with PAD. Of them, 46(34.8%) presented with either frank Gangrene or pre-gangrene stage. The rest 86(65.1%) had claudication pain. The other diseases seen are Varicose Vein, 100(25.9%), Carotid body tumors, 60(15.4%), Aneurysmal diseases, 36(9.1%), Vascular malformations, 34(8.7%), and Vascular injuries, 22(5.6%). During the study period, 28(35.9%) PAD, 22(28.2%) trauma patients, 8(10.2%) Chemodectomas, 8(10.2%) aneurysms, 6(7.7%) hemangiomas, 4(5.1%) varicose vein and 2(2.6%) AV fistula patients were operated.
conclusionThe pattern of vascular disease in Ethiopia is becoming a challenge. The gap created due to limited vascular surgeons, poor infrastructure and absent supply chain system has significantly compromised the number and type of operated-on patients. These challenges result in preventable morbidity and mortality.
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