Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31447482›Full record

ArticleRevista espanola de salud publica2019

[Aging in a methadone maintenance program. A perspective from the framework of social determinants of health].

Sonsoles Gutiérrez-Cáceres, Azucena Pedraz-Marcos, Pilar Serrano-Gallardo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista espanola de salud publica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sonsoles Gutiérrez-CáceresCentro de Atención a las Adicciones de Latina. Instituto de Adicciones. Madrid Salud. Madrid. España.
Azucena Pedraz-MarcosDepartamento de Enfermería. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Madrid. España.
Pilar Serrano-GallardoDepartamento de Enfermería. Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Madrid. España.
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESInstituto para la Atención y Prevención de las Adicciones · MXRed de Investigación en Sida · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeople on methadone treatment have increased their life expectancy, aging prematurely with comorbidities. The objective of this study was to know the sociodemographic and clinical profile of these people in the Center for Addiction Care in the district of Latina (belonging to Madrid Salud), as well as the perception of the influence of the treatment on their aging. The Social Determinants of Health Model was used as a framework.

methodsA mixed methodology was used in two phases: a quantitative one, to describe the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the study population; and another qualitative one, through semi-structured interviews to an intentional sample, to explore the history of life and the perception of future needs regarding the health of the participants.

resultsThe results highlighted that the average age of the sample was 48.28 years, that they were mostly men (81.25%), of Spanish origin, with a low level of education and economics and with a medium stay in treatment with methadone of ± 13 years. An increase in mental pathologies was found the more years they had been in the program, as well as, at a lower age of onset in consumption, the presence of HIV and Hepatitis C virus increased. In their speeches it was found that the social determinants of Health have conditioned its vital history.

conclusionsBoth consumption and methadone contribute to its stigmatization, not favoring its normalized inclusion in society and determining a high state of vulnerability. This increases as age does, not receive adequate resources to meet their future needs.

Indexed as

AgingOpiate Substitution TreatmentSocial Determinants of HealthStereotypingAdultAge of OnsetComorbidityFemaleHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansLife ExpectancyMaleMethadoneMiddle AgedSpainMethadoneAgingChronicityHIVMethadoneSocial determinants of healthSpainStigmaVulnerability

Identifiers

PMID31447482
PMCPMC11582910
OpenAlexW2995517714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.