Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31447394›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2019

High-throughput multiplexed autoantibody detection to screen type 1 diabetes and multiple autoimmune diseases simultaneously.

Yong Gu, Zhiyuan Zhao, Kathleen Waugh, Dongmei Miao, Xiaofan Jia, Jeremy Cheng, Aaron Michels, Marian Rewers, Tao Yang, Liping Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. JAK inhibition decreases the autoimmune burden in Down syndrome.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yong GuBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America; Department of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, China.
Zhiyuan ZhaoBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Kathleen WaughBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Dongmei MiaoBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Xiaofan JiaBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Jeremy ChengBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Aaron MichelsBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Marian RewersBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America.
Tao YangDepartment of Endocrinology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, China.
Liping YuBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, United States of America. Electronic address: Liping.yu@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · USJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural History of Pre-Diabetic Autoimmunity (DAISY)R01DK032493 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J · 1986 to 2024
$9.3M
Multiple Autoantigens/Multiple Epitopes of Type 1DMR01DK032083 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MICHELS, AARON W · 1986 to 2025
$6.9M
Insulin Specific T Cell Response Shaped by Diabetes Protective MHC Class II MoleculesR01DK108868 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI AARON W MICHELS · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032083NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032493NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIslet autoantibodies (IAbs) are the most reliable biomarkers to assess risk of progression to clinical type 1 diabetes (T1D). There are four major biochemically defined IAbs currently used in clinical trials that are equally important for disease prediction. The current screening methods use a radio-binding assay (RBA) for single IAb measurement, which are laborious and inefficient for large-scale screening. More importantly, up to 40% of patients with T1D have other autoimmune conditions that can be identified through relevant autoantibody testing. Thus, there is a need to screen for T1D and other autoimmune diseases simultaneously.

methodsBased on our well-established electrochemiluminescence (ECL) assay platform, we developed a multiplexed ECL assay that combines 7 individual autoantibody assays together in one single well to simultaneously screen T1D, and three other autoimmune diseases including celiac disease, autoimmune thyroid disease and autoimmune poly-glandular syndrome-1 (APS-1). The 7-Plex ECL assay was extensively validated against single antibody measurements including a standard RBA and single ECL assay.

findingsThe 7-Plex ECL assay was well correlated to each single ECL autoantibody assay and each RBA.

interpretationThe multiplexed ECL assay provides high sensitivity and disease specificity, along with high throughput and a low cost for large-scale screenings of T1D and other relevant autoimmune diseases in the general population. FUND: JDRF grants 2-SRA-2015-51-Q-R, 2-SRA-2018-533-S-B, NIH grants DK32083 and DK32493. NSFC grants 81770777.

Indexed as

High-Throughput Screening AssaysAdolescentAdultAutoantibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansInfantMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityAutoantibodiesAutoantibodiesAutoimmune diseasesBiomarkerDiabetesMultiplex assay

Identifiers

PMID31447394
PMCPMC6796526
OpenAlexW2969374452

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.