Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31446320›Full record

ArticleComputers in biology and medicine2019

Identifying an optimal epoch length for spectral analysis of heart rate of critically-ill infants.

R B Govindan, An Massaro, Gilbert Vezina, Taeun Chang, Adre du Plessis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computers in biology and medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Infant emotion regulation in the context of stress: Effects of heart rate variability and temperament.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2024
    Article
  3. Prediction of outcome of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in newborns undergoing therapeutic hypothermia using heart rate variability.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

R B GovindanFetal Medicine Institute, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA; The George Washington University School of Medicine, USA. Electronic address: rgovinda@childrensnational.org.
An MassaroThe George Washington University School of Medicine, USA; Neonatology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Gilbert VezinaThe George Washington University School of Medicine, USA; Diagnostic Imaging and Radiology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Taeun ChangThe George Washington University School of Medicine, USA; Neurology, Children's Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Adre du PlessisFetal Medicine Institute, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA; The George Washington University School of Medicine, USA.

Funding

NEUROIMAGING COREP30HD040677 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VITTORIO GALLO, VITTORIO GALLO VITTORIO GALLO · 2001 to 2015
$15.9M
Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Children's NationalUL1TR000075 · NCATS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GUAY-WOODFORD, LISA MARIE · 2012 to 2015
$13.7M
Research_ProjectU54HD090257 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VITTORIO GALLO, VITTORIO GALLO VITTORIO GALLO · 2016 to 2020
$5.9M
Clinical and Translational Science Institute at Children's NationalKL2RR031987 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GUAY-WOODFORD, LISA MARIE · 2010 to 2011
$425k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000075NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR031987NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD040677NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveTo identify the optimal epoch length for power spectral analysis of cardiac beat-to-beat intervals (BBi) in critically ill newborns. MATERIALS AND

methodBBi of 49 term newborns undergoing therapeutic hypothermia for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy with well-defined outcomes (good outcome (n = 28): no or mild brain injury and adverse outcome (n = 21): moderate or severe brain injury or death) served as test population. A power spectrum of BBi was calculated with an autoregressive model in three different epoch lengths: 2 min, 5 min, and 10 min. Spectral power was quantified in three different frequency bands: very low-frequency (0.016-0.04 Hz), low-frequency (0.05-0.25 Hz), and high-frequency (0.3-1 Hz). In each frequency band, the absolute power and the normalized power were calculated. Furthermore, standard deviation (SDNN) of BBi was calculated. These metrics were compared between the outcome groups with a receiver operator characteristic (ROC) analysis in 3-h windows. The ROC curve area >0.7 was regarded as a significant separation.

resultsThe absolute spectral powers in all three epoch lengths in all three frequency bands and SDNN distinguished the two outcome groups consistently for most time points. The spectral metrics calculated with a 2-min epoch length performed as well as the five- and 10-min epoch lengths (paired t-test P < 0.05).

conclusionSpectral analysis of BBi in 2-min epoch shows a similar discriminatory power as longer epoch lengths. A shorter epoch also has clinical advantages for translation into a continuous real-time bedside monitor of heart rate variability in the intensive care unit.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyHeart RateSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedCritical IllnessFemaleHumansHypothermia, InducedHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesMaleAutoregressive modelHypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyNewborn cardiac beat-to-beat intervalsSpectral analysis

Identifiers

PMID31446320
PMCPMC7040438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.