Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31445916›Full record

ReviewThe Annals of thoracic surgery2019

The Choice of Treatment in Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation With Reduced Left Ventricular Function.

Francesco Nappi, Sanjeet Singh Avtaar Singh, Muralidhar Padala, David Attias, Mohammed Nejjari, Christos G Mihos, Umberto Benedetto, Robert Michler

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Non-Coding RNA-Targeted Therapy: A State-of-the-Art Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Left ventricular remodeling, mechanics, and the COAPT trial.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
    Article
  15. Prognosis for Mitral Valve Repair Surgery in Functional Mitral Regurgitation.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2022
    Observational
  16. Impact of ischemia on left atrial remodeling and dysfunction in swine models of mitral regurgitation.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. The Use of Subvalvular Repair for Functional Mitral Regurgitation.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2021
    Article
  20. The Use of Radial Artery for CABG: An Update.BioMed research international · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Francesco NappiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Centre Cardiologique du Nord de Saint-Denis, Paris, France. Electronic address: francesconappi2@gmail.com.
Sanjeet Singh Avtaar SinghDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Muralidhar PadalaStructural Heart Research & Innovation, Laboratory, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center, Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
David AttiasDepartment of Cardiology, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Mohammed NejjariDepartment of Cardiology, Interventional Cardiology Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint-Denis, France.
Christos G MihosEchocardiography Laboratory, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University, Mount Sinai Heart Institute, Miami Beach, Florida.
Umberto BenedettoDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Bristol Heart Institute, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Robert MichlerDepartment of Surgery and Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, New York.
Centre Cardiologique du Nord · FREmory University Hospital Midtown · USGolden Jubilee National Hospital · GBMiami Heart Research Institute · USMontefiore Medical Center · USNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit · GB

Funding

Novel therapeutic approaches to Mitral valve repair in ischemic heart diseaseR01HL133667 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GUYTON, ROBERT ALLAN · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Image-guided Intravascular Robotic System for Mitral Valve Repair and ImplantsR01HL140325 · NHLBI · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DESAI, JAYDEV P., FEI, BAOWEI · 2018 to 2021
$3.0M
Transcatheter Strategies for Leaflet Extension to Treat Mitral RegurgitationR01HL135145 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PADALA, SAI MURALIDHAR · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133667NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135145NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic mitral regurgitation is a condition characterized by mitral insufficiency secondary to an ischemic left ventricle. Primarily, the pathology is the result of perturbation of normal regional left ventricular geometry combined with adverse remodeling. We present a comprehensive review of contemporary surgical, medical, and percutaneous treatment options for ischemic mitral regurgitation, rigorously examined by current guidelines and literature.

methodsWe conducted a literature search of the PubMed database, Embase, and the Cochrane Library (through November 2018) for studies reporting perioperative or late mortality and echocardiographic outcomes after surgical and nonsurgical intervention for ischemic mitral regurgitation.

resultsTreatment of this condition is challenging and often requires a multimodality approach. These patients usually have multiple comorbidities that may preclude surgery as a viable option. A multidisciplinary team discussion is crucial in optimizing outcomes. There are several options for treatment and management of ischemic mitral regurgitation with differing benefits and risks. Guideline-directed medical therapy for heart failure is the treatment choice for moderate and severe ischemic mitral regurgitation, with consideration of coronary revascularization, mitral valve surgery, cardiac resynchronization therapy, or a combination of these, in appropriate candidates. The use of transcatheter mitral valve therapy is considered appropriate in high-risk patients with severe ischemic mitral regurgitation, heart failure, and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, especially in those with hemodynamic instability.

conclusionsThe role of mitral valve surgery and transcatheter mitral valve therapy continues to evolve.

Indexed as

Ventricular RemodelingEchocardiographyHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHeart VentriclesHumansMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyMyocardial IschemiaVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID31445916
PMCPMC7424599
OpenAlexW2969262058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.