Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31445523›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2019

Lung ultrasound in infants with bronchiolitis.

Danilo Buonsenso, Anna Maria Musolino, Antonio Gatto, Ilaria Lazzareschi, Antonietta Curatola, Piero Valentini

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Lung Ultrasound: The Essentials.Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Danilo BuonsensoFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy. danilobuonsenso@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-2639
Anna Maria MusolinoDepartment of Pediatric Emergency, Bambino Gesu Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Antonio GattoFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Ilaria LazzareschiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Antonietta CuratolaFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Piero ValentiniFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung ultrasound (LUS) is nowadays a fast-growing field of study since the technique has been widely acknowledged as a cost-effective, radiation free, and ready available alternative to standard X-ray imaging. However, despite extensive acoustic characterization studies and documented medical evidences, a lot is still unknown about how ultrasounds interact with lung tissue. One of the most discussed lung artifacts are the B-lines [in all ages] and the subpleural consolidations (in young infants). Recently, LUS has been claimed to be able to detect pneumonia in infants with bronchiolitis, although this can be an overestimation due to the peculiar physiology of small peripheral airways of the pediatric lung (particularly in neonate/infants). Distinguishing consolidations from atelectasis in young infants with bronchiolitis can be challenging and those criteria well defined for adults and older children (size and bronchogram) cannot easily translated in this specific subset. Therefore, if decades of studies clearly defined the low risk of SBI in bronchiolitis, we need to be careful before stating that LUS may confirm pneumonia in such a high number of cases and, importantly, new and promising techniques such as LUS should give us new insights bringing us to improvements and not back to overuse of antibiotics. More studies are surely need on this topic.

Indexed as

UltrasonographyBronchiolitisHumansInfantLungPneumoniaRadiographySensitivity and SpecificityBronchiolitisChildrenInfantsLung ultrasoundPersonalized medicinePneumoniaPrecision medicineRadiomics

Identifiers

PMID31445523
PMCPMC6708215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.