ArticlePhysiological reports2019
Sodium and potassium excretion predict increased depression in urban adolescents.
Article in Physiological reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.
- Fruit and Vegetable Dietary Patterns and Mental Health in Women: A Systematic Review.Nutrition reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Dietary Sodium Intake and Health Indicators: A Systematic Review of Published Literature between January 2015 and December 2019.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Mental disorders after myocardial infarction: potential mediator role for chemokines in heart-brain interaction?Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2024Article
- Mental Health Component Scale Is Positively Associated with Riboflavin Intake in People with Central Obesity.Nutrients · 2023Article
- Recovery from (treatment-resistant) depression after lifestyle changes and micronutrient precision supplementation: a preliminary field study in patients.BMC psychology · 2023Article
- Lower 24-h urinary potassium excretion is associated with higher prevalent depression and anxiety status in general population.Brain and behavior · 2023Article
- Could Alcohol Abuse and Dependence on Junk Foods Inducing Obesity and/or Illicit Drug Use Represent Danger to Liver in Young People with Altered Psychological/Relational Spheres or Emotional Problems?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Prevalence of and risk factors for depressive and anxiety symptoms in a large sample of Chinese adolescents in the post-COVID-19 era.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2021Article
- Sodium and potassium excretion predict increased depression in urban adolescents.Physiological reports · 2019Article
- High Salt Intake Lowers Behavioral Inhibition.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2019Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
This study examined the prospective role of urinary sodium and potassium excretion in depressive symptoms among urban, low-income adolescents, and whether these relationships vary by gender. A total of 84 urban adolescents (mean age 13.36 years; 50% male; 95% African American) self-reported on their depressive symptoms at baseline and 1.5 years later. At baseline, the youth also completed a 12-h (overnight) urine collection at home which was used to measure sodium and potassium excretion. After adjusting for baseline depressive symptoms, age, BMI percentile, and pubertal development, greater sodium excretion and lower potassium excretion predicted more severe depressive symptoms at follow-up, with no significant gender differences. The results suggest that consumption of foods high in sodium and low in potassium contributes to the development of depressive symptoms in early adolescence, and that diet is a modifiable risk factor for adolescent depression. Interventions focusing on diet may improve mental health in urban adolescents.
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