Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31444776›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2020

An Extended Pouch in a Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass Reduces Weight Regain: 3-Year Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Abel Boerboom, Mellody Cooiman, Edo Aarts, Theo Aufenacker, Eric Hazebroek, Frits Berends

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abel BoerboomDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Postal number 1190, 6800TA, Arnhem, The Netherlands. aboerboom2@rijnstate.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-9870-2478
Mellody CooimanDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Postal number 1190, 6800TA, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Edo AartsDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Postal number 1190, 6800TA, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Theo AufenackerDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Postal number 1190, 6800TA, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Eric HazebroekDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Postal number 1190, 6800TA, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Frits BerendsDepartment of Surgery, Rijnstate Hospital, Postal number 1190, 6800TA, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Rijnstate Hospital · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is considered a standard procedure, many variations exist in the basic design. In order to achieve more pronounced and sustainable results after RYGB, factors such as diameter of the gastroenterostomy, limb length, and pouch size are gripping points for improvement of design. Extending the pouch could improve results by altering food passage through the pouch.

objectiveThe aim of this randomized controlled trial was to evaluate the effect of an extended pouch RYGB (EP-GB) and standard pouch RYGB (S-GB).

methodsIn total, 132 patients were randomized in two groups: 68 patients received an EP-GB (pouch length 10 cm) and 64 a S-GB (pouch length 5 cm). Subsequently, weight loss, remission of comorbidities, nutritional status, complications, quality of life, and GERD-symptoms were assessed during a follow-up of 3 years.

resultsDuring the first 2 years of follow-up, no significant differences in terms of weight loss were observed. In the third year of follow-up, the S-GB group regained 3 kg, while in the EP-GB group no weight regain was observed. The mean TBWL after 36 months in the EP-GB group was 31% versus 27% in the S-GB group (p = 0.023). Additionally, besides a better remission rate of hypertension in the EP-GB group, no differences in complications, quality of life, and GERD-symptoms were found.

conclusionCreation of an extended gastric pouch is a safe and effective modification in RYGB design. An EP-GB improves mid-term weight loss, potentially driven by a lower occurrence of weight regain.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastric BypassHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional StatusObesity, MorbidQuality of LifeStomachTreatment OutcomeWeight GainWeight LossBariatric surgeryMetabolic surgeryMorbid obesityPouch compositionPouch sizeRoux-en-Y gastric bypassRYGBWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID31444776
OpenAlexW2969393867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.