ArticleClinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society2019
Increased markers of cardiac vagal activity in leucine-rich repeat kinase 2-associated Parkinson's disease.
Article in Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Heartbeat signature for predicting motor and non-motor involvement among nonparkinsonian LRRK2 G2019S mutation carriers.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025Article
- Mitochondrial Dysfunction as a Potential Mechanism Mediating Cardiac Comorbidities in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Studying Dynamical Characteristics of Oxygen Saturation Variability Signals Using Haar Wavelet.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Cardiac Changes in Parkinson's Disease: Lessons from Clinical and Experimental Evidence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Short-term deceleration capacity of heart rate: a sensitive marker of cardiac autonomic dysfunction in idiopathic Parkinson's disease.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2021Article
- Heart Rate Variability Analyses in Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Brain sciences · 2021Review
- Genetic and Environmental Factors Influence the Pleomorphy ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Physiological fractals: visual and statistical evidence across timescales and experimental states.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2020Article
- Dysautonomia in the synucleinopathies: not just orthostatic hypotension.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeCardiac autonomic dysfunction manifests as reduced heart rate variability (HRV) in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), but no significant reduction has been found in PD patients who carry the LRRK2 mutation. Novel HRV features have not been investigated in these individuals. We aimed to assess cardiac autonomic modulation through standard and novel approaches to HRV analysis in individuals who carry the LRRK2 G2019S mutation.
methodsShort-term electrocardiograms were recorded in 14 LRRK2-associated PD patients, 25 LRRK2-non-manifesting carriers, 32 related non-carriers, 20 idiopathic PD patients, and 27 healthy controls. HRV measures were compared using regression modeling, controlling for age, sex, mean heart rate, and disease duration. Discriminant analysis highlighted the feature combination that best distinguished LRRK2-associated PD from controls.
resultsBeat-to-beat and global HRV measures were significantly increased in LRRK2-associated PD patients compared with controls (e.g., deceleration capacity of heart rate: p = 0.006) and idiopathic PD patients (e.g., 8th standardized moment of the interbeat interval distribution: p = 0.0003), respectively. LRRK2-associated PD patients also showed significantly increased irregularity of heart rate dynamics, as quantified by Rényi entropy, when compared with controls (p = 0.002) and idiopathic PD patients (p = 0.0004). Ordinal pattern statistics permitted the identification of LRRK2-associated PD individuals with 93% sensitivity and 93% specificity. Consistent results were found in a subgroup of LRRK2-non-manifesting carriers when compared with controls.
conclusionsIncreased beat-to-beat HRV in LRRK2 G2019S mutation carriers compared with controls and idiopathic PD patients may indicate augmented cardiac autonomic cholinergic activity, suggesting early impairment of central vagal feedback loops in LRRK2-associated PD.
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