Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31444517›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2020

Prevalence and factors associated with diagnosed depression among hospitalized cancer patients with metastatic disease.

Eric Adjei Boakye, Nosayaba Osazuwa-Peters, Kahee A Mohammed, Sai Challapalli, Paula Buchanan, Thomas E Burroughs, Mark A Varvares

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In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Hospital at home for oncologic patients: SEOM-SEHAD consensus on clinical practice.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Patient-Reported Distress in Individuals With Head and Neck Cancer.JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Hospice Referral in Advanced Cancer in New Jersey.Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eric Adjei BoakyeDepartment of Population Science and Policy, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, 201 E. Madison Street, P. O. Box 19664, Springfield, IL, 62794-9664, USA. eadjeiboakye49@siumed.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9163-8103
Nosayaba Osazuwa-PetersSaint Louis University Cancer Center, 3655 Vista Ave, Third Floor, West Pavilion, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Kahee A MohammedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, 3635 Vista Ave, 12th Floor Desloge Towers, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Sai ChallapalliSaint Louis University School of Medicine, 1402 S Grand Blvd, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Paula BuchananSaint Louis University Center for Health Outcomes Research (SLUCOR), 3545 Lafayette Ave., 4th Floor, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Thomas E BurroughsSaint Louis University Center for Health Outcomes Research (SLUCOR), 3545 Lafayette Ave., 4th Floor, St. Louis, MO, 63104, USA.
Mark A VarvaresHarvard Medical School, Department of Otolaryngology, The Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, 243 Charles St, Boston, MA, 02114, USA.
Saint Louis University · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to examine the factors associated with diagnosed depression among patients with a metastatic cancer.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 39,223 hospital records from 2008 to 2013 National Inpatient Sample for patients with metastatic cancer. Diagnosed depression was defined using ICD-9-CM for major depression. Weighted, multivariable hierarchical regression model was used to examine the association between sociodemographic and clinical factors and depression among patients with a metastatic cancer.

resultsThe prevalence of clinically diagnosed depression in patients with a metastatic cancer in our study sample was 7.3% (5.9% for males and 8.6% for females). The prevalence rate of diagnosed depression increased from 5.3 to 9.4% between 2008 and 2013. In multivariable analysis, patients were more likely to be diagnosed with depression if they were females (aOR = 1.44; 95% CI 1.25-1.66) compared to males; and had higher number of comorbidities (aOR = 1.11 per 1-unit increase in Elixhauser comorbidity score, 95% CI 1.07-1.15). In contrast, patients were less likely to be diagnosed with depression if they were blacks (aOR = 0.59; 95% CI 0.47-0.74) or other race (aOR = 0.58; 95% CI 0.47-0.72) compared with white patients.

conclusionsWomen and individuals with more comorbidities were diagnosed with depression more frequently, whereas black patients were diagnosed less. Our findings could help providers to identify hospitalized patients with the higher risk of depression and screened patients with signs and symptoms of clinical depression.

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInpatientsMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsPrevalenceWhite PeopleDepressionHospitalized cancer patientsMetastatic cancerNational inpatient sample (NIS)Racial disparities

Identifiers

PMID31444517
OpenAlexW2969607910

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.