Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31444302›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Molecular organization of mammalian meiotic chromosome axis revealed by expansion STORM microscopy.

Huizhong Xu, Zhisong Tong, Qing Ye, Tengqian Sun, Zhenmin Hong, Lunfeng Zhang, Alexandra Bortnick, Sunglim Cho, Paolo Beuzer, Joshua Axelrod and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Structure and function of the synaptonemal complex.The Journal of cell biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The DNA mismatch repair protein Msh4 is essential for meiosis of male but not for female in zebrafish.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Huizhong XuWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Zhisong TongWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Qing YeWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Tengqian SunWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Zhenmin HongWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Lunfeng ZhangSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Alexandra BortnickDivision of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Sunglim ChoDivision of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Paolo BeuzerWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Joshua AxelrodWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Qiongzheng HuWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Melissa WangWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Sylvia M EvansSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Cornelis MurreDivision of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Li-Fan LuDivision of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Sha SunDepartment of Developmental and Cell Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.ORCID 0000-0002-0044-6403
Kevin D CorbettDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.ORCID 0000-0001-5854-2388
Hu CangWaitt Advanced Biophotonics Center, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 92037; hucang@salk.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7096-2905

Funding

The 3D-Structures of the Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain LocusR01AI082850 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MURRE, CORNELIS · 2009 to 2024
$5.4M
Molecular mechanisms of chromosome organization and recombination control by the meiotic chromosome axis.R01GM104141 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CORBETT, KEVIN DANIEL · 2013 to 2021
$3.1M
Ultra Sensitive Single Molecule Spectroscopy With Plasmonic AntennasDP2EB020400 · NIBIB · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI CANG, HU · 2014 to 2014
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082850NIBIB NIH HHS DP2 EB020400NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104141
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During prophase I of meiosis, chromosomes become organized as loop arrays around the proteinaceous chromosome axis. As homologous chromosomes physically pair and recombine, the chromosome axis is integrated into the tripartite synaptonemal complex (SC) as this structure's lateral elements (LEs). While the components of the mammalian chromosome axis/LE-including meiosis-specific cohesin complexes, the axial element proteins SYCP3 and SYCP2, and the HORMA domain proteins HORMAD1 and HORMAD2-are known, the molecular organization of these components within the axis is poorly understood. Here, using expansion microscopy coupled with 2-color stochastic optical reconstruction microscopy (STORM) imaging (ExSTORM), we address these issues in mouse spermatocytes at a resolution of 10 to 20 nm. Our data show that SYCP3 and the SYCP2 C terminus, which are known to form filaments in vitro, form a compact core around which cohesin complexes, HORMADs, and the N terminus of SYCP2 are arrayed. Overall, our study provides a detailed structural view of the meiotic chromosome axis, a key organizational and regulatory component of meiotic chromosomes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomes, MammalianDNA-Binding ProteinsMaleMammalsMeiosisMiceMicroscopySpermatocytesStaining and LabelingSynaptonemal ComplexCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsHORMAD2 protein, mouseNohma protein, mouseSycp2 protein, mouseSycp3 protein, mousechromosome axisexpansion microscopymeiosisSTORMsynaptonemal complex

Identifiers

PMID31444302
PMCPMC6744910

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.