Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31444287›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2019

Longer collagen fibers trigger multicellular streaming on soft substrates via enhanced forces and cell-cell cooperation.

Bapi Sarker, Amrit Bagchi, Christopher Walter, José Almeida, Amit Pathak

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Nemp1-Nesprin complex mediates cellular responses to matrix mechanics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  5. Epithelial multicellular clustering enabled by polarized macrophages on soft matrices.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bapi SarkerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Amrit BagchiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Christopher WalterDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA.
José AlmeidaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Amit PathakDepartment of Mechanical Engineering & Materials Science, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA pathaka@wustl.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4006-5119
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Epithelial Cell Mechanobiology in Mechanically Heterogeneous MicroenvironmentsR35GM128764 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PATHAK, AMIT · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Grouped cells often leave large cell colonies in the form of narrow multicellular streams. However, it remains unknown how collective cell streaming exploits specific matrix properties, like stiffness and fiber length. It is also unclear how cellular forces, cell-cell adhesion and velocities are coordinated within streams. To independently tune stiffness and collagen fiber length, we developed new hydrogels and discovered invasion-like streaming of normal epithelial cells on soft substrates coated with long collagen fibers. Here, streams arise owing to a surge in cell velocities, forces, YAP activity and expression of mesenchymal marker proteins in regions of high-stress anisotropy. Coordinated velocities and symmetric distribution of tensile and compressive stresses support persistent stream growth. Stiff matrices diminish cell-cell adhesions, disrupt front-rear velocity coordination and do not promote sustained fiber-dependent streaming. Rac inhibition reduces cell elongation and cell-cell cooperation, resulting in a complete loss of streaming in all matrix conditions. Our results reveal a stiffness-modulated effect of collagen fiber length on collective cell streaming and unveil a biophysical mechanism of streaming governed by a delicate balance of enhanced forces, monolayer cohesion and cell-cell cooperation.This article has an associated First Person interview with the first authors of the paper.

Indexed as

Acrylic ResinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBlotting, WesternCell AdhesionCollagenExtracellular MatrixFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansHydrogelsMCF-7 CellsMechanotransduction, CellularMicroscopy, Atomic ForceMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningOxidation-ReductionPolyacrylamidesAcrylic ResinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCollagenHydrogelsPolyacrylamidespyridinium chlorochromatePyridinium Compoundsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinTranscription FactorsYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling ProteinsCell–cell adhesionCollective cell migrationEpithelial cellMatrix fiberMatrix stiffnessMechanotransduction

Identifiers

PMID31444287
PMCPMC6765186
OpenAlexW2969587495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.