Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31444283›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2019

Live imaging the foreign body response in zebrafish reveals how dampening inflammation reduces fibrosis.

David B Gurevich, Kathryn E French, John D Collin, Stephen J Cross, Paul Martin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Immunologic Spectrum of Biostimulators and Its Clinical Importance.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Wound Healing Insights from Flies and Fish.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David B GurevichSchool of Biochemistry, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, United Kingdom.
Kathryn E FrenchSchool of Biochemistry, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, United Kingdom.
John D CollinDepartment Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospitals Bristol, Lower Maudlin Street, Bristol BS1 2LY, UK.
Stephen J CrossWolfson Bioimaging Facility, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Paul MartinSchool of Biochemistry, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, United Kingdom paul.martin@bristol.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2665-5086
University of Bristol · GBBristol Royal Infirmary · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT097791/Z11/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Implanting biomaterials in tissues leads to inflammation and a foreign body response (FBR), which can result in rejection. Here, we live image the FBR triggered by surgical suture implantation in a translucent zebrafish model and compare with an acute wound response. We observe inflammation extending from the suture margins, correlating with subsequent avascular and fibrotic encapsulation zones: sutures that induce more inflammation result in increased zones of avascularity and fibrosis. Moreover, we capture macrophages as they fuse to become multinucleate foreign body giant cells (FBGCs) adjacent to the most pro-inflammatory sutures. Genetic and pharmacological dampening of the inflammatory response minimises the FBR (including FBGC generation) and normalises the status of the tissue surrounding these sutures. This model of FBR in adult zebrafish allows us to live image the process and to modulate it in ways that may lead us towards new strategies to ameliorate and circumvent FBR in humans.This article has an associated First Person interview with the first author of the paper.

Indexed as

Biocompatible MaterialsImplants, ExperimentalAnimalsCell AdhesionCell ShapeFibrosisForeign-Body ReactionGiant Cells, Foreign-BodyModels, AnimalZebrafishBiocompatible MaterialsAngiogenesisFibrosisForeign bodyInflammationWoundZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID31444283
PMCPMC6899018
OpenAlexW2969740088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.