Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31443631›Full record

ArticleBMC evolutionary biology2019

Somatic maintenance impacts the evolution of mutation rate.

Andrii Rozhok, James DeGregori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC evolutionary biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The adaptive state determines the impact of mutations on evolving populations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. The Elephant and the Spandrel.Evolution, medicine, and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Andrii RozhokDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. Andrii.Rozhok@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9475-0472
James DeGregoriDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. James.DeGregori@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

Aging-associated alterations in adaptive landscapes and the evolution of leukemiaR01CA180175 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DEGREGORI, JAMES V · 2013 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA180175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe evolution of multi-cellular animals has produced a conspicuous trend toward increased body size. This trend has introduced at least two novel problems: an expected elevated risk of somatic disorders, such as cancer, and declining evolvability due to generally reduced population size, lower reproduction rate and extended generation time. Low population size is widely recognized to explain the high mutation rates in animals by limiting the presumed universally negative selection acting on mutation rates.

resultsHere, we present evidence from stochastic modeling that the direction and strength of selection acting on mutation rates is highly dependent on the evolution of somatic maintenance, and thus longevity, which modulates the cost of somatic mutations.

conclusionsWe argue that the impact of the evolution of longevity on mutation rates may have been critical in facilitating animal evolution.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionBody SizeModels, GeneticMutation RateAnimalsComputer SimulationLongevityMonte Carlo MethodMutationNeoplasmsPhenotypePopulation DensitySelection, GeneticBody sizeLongevityMutation rateSelectionSomatic maintenance

Identifiers

PMID31443631
PMCPMC6708161

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.