Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31443216›Full record

ReviewNutrients2019

Dietary Neuroketotherapeutics for Alzheimer's Disease: An Evidence Update and the Potential Role for Diet Quality.

Matthew K Taylor, Russell H Swerdlow, Debra K Sullivan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Ca:Mg ratio, medium-chain fatty acids, and the gut microbiome.Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2022
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  14. Creatine as a Therapeutic Target in Alzheimer's Disease.Current developments in nutrition · 2023
    Review
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew K TaylorMedical Center Department of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA. mtaylor3@kumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4368-2705
Russell H SwerdlowAlzheimer's Disease Center, University of Kansas, Fairway, KS 66205, USA.
Debra K SullivanMedical Center Department of Dietetics and Nutrition, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
University of Kansas · US

Funding

University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (KU ADRC)P30AG072973 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jaime Perales Puchalt · 2021 to 2026
$25.3M
University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BROOKS, WILLIAM M. · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
NIA NIH HHS NIA P30AG035982NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease with growing prevalence as the global population ages. Currently available treatments for AD have minimal efficacy and there are no proven treatments for its prodrome, mild cognitive impairment (MCI). AD etiology is not well understood and various hypotheses of disease pathogenesis are currently under investigation. A consistent hallmark in patients with AD is reduced brain glucose utilization; however, evidence suggests that brain ketone metabolism remains unimpaired, thus, there is a great deal of increased interest in the potential value of ketone-inducing therapies for the treatment of AD (neuroketotherapeutics; NKT). The goal of this review was to discuss dietary NKT approaches and mechanisms by which they exert a possible therapeutic benefit, update the evidence available on NKTs in AD and consider a potential role of diet quality in the clinical use of dietary NKTs. Whether NKTs affect AD symptoms through the restoration of bioenergetics, the direct and indirect modulation of antioxidant and inflammation pathways, or both, preliminary positive evidence suggests that further study of dietary NKTs as a disease-modifying treatment in AD is warranted.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicEnergy MetabolismFastingNutritive ValueAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBrainCognitionHumansKetonesNutritional StatusProtective FactorsRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeTriglyceridesKetonesTriglyceridesAlzheimer’s diseasebioenergeticscognitiondiet qualityfastingketogenic dietmedium-chain triglycerideneuroketotherapeuticsβ-hydroxybutyrate

Identifiers

PMID31443216
PMCPMC6722814
OpenAlexW2968800973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.