Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31442882›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2019

Post-traumatic stress disorder symptom severity attenuates bi-directional associations between negative affect and avoidant coping: A daily diary study.

Nicole H Weiss, Megan M Risi, Tami P Sullivan, Stephen Armeli, Howard Tennen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole H WeissUniversity of Rhode Island, 142 Flagg Rd., Kingston, RI, 02881, USA.
Megan M RisiUniversity of Rhode Island, 142 Flagg Rd., Kingston, RI, 02881, USA. Electronic address: mrisi@uri.edu.
Tami P SullivanYale University School of Medicine, 389 Whitney Avenue, New Haven, CT 06511, USA. Electronic address: tami.sullivan@yale.edu.
Stephen ArmeliFairleigh Dickinson University, 1000 River Road, Teaneck, NJ, 07666, USA. Electronic address: armeli@fdu.edu.
Howard TennenUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA. Electronic address: tennen@uchc.edu.
University of Rhode Island · USFairleigh Dickinson University · USUConn Health · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Vulnerabilities for coping-related drinking among post-college young adultsP60AA003510 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HESSELBROCK, VICTOR M · 2008 to 2017
$17.5M
Pilot StudiesP50AA027055 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HOLZHAUER, CATHRYN GLANTON, STEFFENS, DAVID C. · 2019 to 2023
$7.8M
PTSD, Negative and Positive Emotion Dysfunction and Substance USE in IPV VictimsK23DA039327 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEISS, NICOLE HOLLAND · 2016 to 2020
$756k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA027055NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA003510NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAvoidant coping plays an important role in the maintenance of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, existing investigations have been limited in their assessment of coping as a static process - despite evidence that the coping strategies individuals use to manage stressors vary across time and contexts. Further, research has relied on cross-sectional designs, precluding determination of the directionality of the negative affect-avoidant coping association. The current study addresses these limitations by using a daily diary method to examine the moderating role of PTSD symptom severity on reciprocal relations between negative affect and avoidant coping.

methodsParticipants were 1,188 trauma-exposed adults (M age = 19.2, 56% female, 79% White) who provided daily diary data for 30 days via online surveys. Multi-level models were tested to evaluate the moderating role of PTSD symptom severity in the daily relations between negative affect and avoidant coping during the 30-day period.

resultsLevels of daytime negative affect were assoicated with use of evening avoidant coping. Use of evening avoidant coping were associated with levels of next-day daytime negative affect. PTSD symptom severity moderated these relations. For individuals with more (vs. less) severe PTSD symptoms, the association of negative affect to avoidant coping was weaker and the association of avoidant coping to negative affect was stronger. LIMITATIONS: Findings must be interpreted in light of limitations, including self-report measures and assessment of a alcohol using sample of college students. DISCUSSION: These findings advance our understanding of the negative affect-avoidant coping association among trauma-exposed individuals.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAffectAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSelf ReportStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAvoidant copingBi-directionalDaily dairy studyNegative affectPost-traumatic stress disorderReciprocalTrauma

Identifiers

PMID31442882
PMCPMC6791769
OpenAlexW2967807051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.