Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31442813›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2019

The development of inhibitory control in adolescence and prospective relations with delinquency.

Whitney D Fosco, Larry W Hawk, Craig R Colder, Samuel N Meisel, Liliana J Lengua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of adolescence, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Inhibitory Control in Late Childhood as a Predictor of Antisocial Behavior in Adolescence and the Role of Social Context.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
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  17. Emotion Recognition and Inhibitory Control in Adolescent Players of Violent Video Games.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Whitney D FoscoCenter for Children and Families, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA. Electronic address: wfosco@fiu.edu.
Larry W Hawk230 Park Hall, Department of Psychology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA. Electronic address: lhawk@buffalo.edu.
Craig R Colder230 Park Hall, Department of Psychology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA. Electronic address: ccolder@buffalo.edu.
Samuel N Meisel230 Park Hall, Department of Psychology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA.
Liliana J LenguaGuthrie Hall 119A, Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA. Electronic address: liliana@uw.edu.

Funding

Problem behavior, peers, and motivational aspects of temperament in substance useR01DA019631 · NIDA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI COLDER, CRAIG R · 2006 to 2017
$5.8M
Training Program in Adolescent Substance Use Disorders and Co-Occurring Mental and Behavioral DisordersT32DA043449 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI Raul Gonzalez · 2019 to 2026
$1.7M
An Examination of the Joint Effects of Adolescent Social Goals and Parenting Styles on Underage DrinkingF31AA025521 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MEISEL, SAMUEL NOAH · 2017 to 2018
$55k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA025521NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the central role of inhibitory control in models of adolescent development, few studies have examined the longitudinal development of inhibitory control within adolescence and its prospective association with maladaptive outcomes. The current study evaluated: 1) growth in inhibitory control from early- to middle-adolescence, and 2) the relation between inhibitory control and later delinquency.

methodsParticipants included 387 parent-child dyads (11-13 years old at Wave 1; 55% female; USA). Across three annual assessments, teens completed the Stop Signal Task (SST), and parents completed the Inhibitory Control subscale of the Early Adolescent Temperament Questionnaire-Revised. Teens self-reported their delinquent behaviors in early (Mage = 12.1) and middle adolescence (Mage = 14.1) and emerging adulthood (Mage = 18.2).

resultsLatent growth curve models indicated that SST performance improved curvilinearly from early to middle adolescence (ages 11-15), with growth slowing around middle adolescence. However, no growth in parent-reported inhibitory control was observed. Lower task-based and parent-reported inhibitory control in early adolescence predicted greater increases in delinquency from middle adolescence to emerging adulthood. However, rate of growth in task-based inhibitory control was unrelated to later delinquency.

conclusionsThis longitudinal study provides a novel examination of the development of inhibitory control across early and middle adolescence. Results suggest that the degree to which inhibitory control confers risk for later delinquency may be captured in early adolescence, consistent with neurodevelopmental accounts of delinquency risk. Differences across assessment tools also highlight the need for careful measurement considerations in future work, as task-based measures may be better suited to capture within-person changes over time.

Indexed as

Adolescent DevelopmentInhibition, PsychologicalParent-Child RelationsAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansJuvenile DelinquencyLongitudinal StudiesMaleParentingSelf ReportAdolescenceDevelopmental trajectoriesInhibitory controlStop signal task

Identifiers

PMID31442813
PMCPMC6803097

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.