ArticleAddictive behaviors2019
JUUL in school: JUUL electronic cigarette use patterns, reasons for use, and social normative perceptions among college student ever users.
Article in Addictive behaviors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Young Adult Vaping Cessation: A Randomized Trial Examining Phone Coaching, Text-based Digital Intervention, and Nicotine Replacement Therapy
Impact of E-cigarette Nicotine Concentration on Compensation, Cigarette Smoking, and Biomarkers of Exposure and Harm in Diverse Smokers
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Interpersonal communication and perceived norms as social influence mechanisms of e-cigarette use among adults: a systematic review.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2024Pooled it
- The Role of Nicotine and Flavor in the Abuse Potential and Appeal of Electronic Cigarettes for Adult Current and Former Cigarette and Electronic Cigarette Users: A Systematic Review.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022Pooled it
- Social Media Support Groups for Youth Nicotine Vaping Cessation: An RCT.American journal of preventive medicine · 2026Trial
- Removing Price Discounts From the Tobacco Retail Environment: Effects on College Students' Risk of Using Smokeless Tobacco, Little Cigars, and Electronic Nicotine Delivery Devices.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2026Trial
- Optimizing Images for an E-Cigarette Messaging Campaign: Liking and Perceived Effectiveness.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Trial
- Electronic Cigarette Use (Vaping) Among Adolescents: A Narrative Review of an Emerging Public Health Epidemic.Cureus · 2025Review
- Recall of Flavor at First E-cigarette Use and Its Association with E-cigarette Progression: The Mediating Effects of First Sensory Experience.The Journal of pediatrics · 2024Article
- An investigation into the interplay of substance use and prosocial tendencies on college students' psychological adjustment.Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.) · 2024Article
- Vaping Behavior and Intention to Quit among Undergraduate Students in a Hispanic-Serving University.Journal of community health · 2024Article
- Bidirectional relationships between nicotine vaping and maladaptive eating behaviors among young adults.Addictive behaviors reports · 2024Article
- E-cigarettes in college: Associations between mental health and e-cigarette use with other substances.Tobacco prevention & cessation · 2024Article
- Sexy, trashy, cool: Perceptions of electronic cigarette users across sociodemographic groups and E-cigarette use among United States Air Force Airmen.Preventive medicine reports · 2023Article
- Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) dependence among Texas Young Adults, 2014-2019: Increasing trajectory after the 2017 surge in vape pod popularity.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- The Effect of Graphic Health Warning Labels Placed on the ENDS Device on Young Adult Users' Experience, Exposure and Intention to Use: A Pilot Study.Health communication · 2022Article
- Correlates of youth Poly-E-Cigarette device use.Addictive behaviors · 2022Article
- E-cigarette devices, brands, and flavors attract youth: Informing FDA's policies and priorities to close critical gaps.Addictive behaviors · 2022Article
- Exposure to e-cigarette advertising and provaping websites, and the social acceptability of their use among nicotine users.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022Article
- Measuring cigarette dependence: A comparison of two scales in two different groups of smokers.Tobacco prevention & cessation · 2022Article
- A one year prospective examination of risk factors for pod-vape use among young adults.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2021Article
- JUUL and other e-cigarettes: Socio-demographic factors associated with use and susceptibility in California.Preventive medicine reports · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundJUUL electronic cigarettes have surged in popularity since their emergence on the market in 2015. JUUL is slim and simple in design and is capable of delivering cigarette-like levels of nicotine. However, little research has examined JUUL use patterns, reasons for use, and normative perceptions of JUUL among young adults.
methodsParticipants were college students (N = 243) who reported ever using a JUUL electronic cigarette. Eligible participants completed a survey assessing JUUL use patterns, reasons for JUUL use, and normative perceptions of JUUL.
resultsMost participants reported using JUUL once or twice (47.7%) and almost one-third reported using JUUL daily or monthly (29.6%). Overall, participants reported a low level of nicotine dependence (M
conclusionsThe high percentage of daily and monthly JUUL users coupled with the relatively high rates of perceived acceptability of use indicates the possibility of high uptake among college students. Findings also suggest college students perceive JUUL as highly acceptable and that their friend's use and curiosity were primary motivators of their initial use, indicating the importance of peer influence in college student JUUL use.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.