Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31442477›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular biology2019

Protein Abundance Biases the Amino Acid Composition of Disordered Regions to Minimize Non-functional Interactions.

Benjamin Dubreuil, Or Matalon, Emmanuel D Levy

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. mt-tRNAs in the polymerase gamma mutant heart.The journal of cardiovascular aging · 2023
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  10. HSP70-binding motifs function as protein quality control degrons.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin DubreuilDepartment of Structural Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Or MatalonDepartment of Structural Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel.
Emmanuel D LevyDepartment of Structural Biology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel. Electronic address: emmanuel.levy@weizmann.ac.il.
Weizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In eukaryotes, disordered regions cover up to 50% of proteomes and mediate fundamental cellular processes. In contrast to globular domains, where about half of the amino acids are buried in the protein interior, disordered regions show higher solvent accessibility, which makes them prone to engage in non-functional interactions. Such interactions are exacerbated by the law of mass action, prompting the question of how they are minimized in abundant proteins. We find that interaction propensity or "stickiness" of disordered regions negatively correlates with their cellular abundance, both in yeast and human. Strikingly, considering yeast proteins where a large fraction of the sequence is disordered, the correlation between stickiness and abundance reaches R=-0.55. Beyond this global amino-acid composition bias, we identify three rules by which amino-acid composition of disordered regions adjusts with high abundance. First, lysines are preferred over arginines, consistent with the latter amino acid being stickier than the former. Second, compensatory effects exist, whereby a sticky region can be tolerated if it is compensated by a distal non-sticky region. Third, such compensation requires a lower average stickiness at the same abundance when compared to a scenario where stickiness is homogeneous throughout the sequence. We validate these rules experimentally, employing them as different strategies to rescue an otherwise sticky protein fragment from aggregation. Our results highlight that non-functional interactions represent a significant constraint in cellular systems and reveal simple rules by which protein sequences adapt to that constraint. Data from this work are deposited in Figshare, at https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.8068937.v3.

Indexed as

Protein Interaction Domains and MotifsAmino AcidsFungal ProteinsHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsModels, BiologicalProtein BindingProteinsProteomeSolubilityStructure-Activity RelationshipAmino AcidsFungal ProteinsIntrinsically Disordered ProteinsProteinsProteomeaggregationdisordered regionsintrinsic disordernon-functional interactionsprotein abundance

Identifiers

PMID31442477
PMCPMC6941228
OpenAlexW2969575469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.