Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31442288›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Metal implants influence CT scan parameters leading to increased local radiation exposure: A proposal for correction techniques.

Ok Kyu Song, Yong Eun Chung, Nieun Seo, Song-Ee Baek, Jin-Young Choi, Mi-Suk Park, Myeong-Jin Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ok Kyu SongDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.
Yong Eun ChungDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0811-9578
Nieun SeoDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.
Song-Ee BaekDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.
Jin-Young ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.
Mi-Suk ParkDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.
Myeong-Jin KimDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Korea.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metal implants not only deteriorate image quality, but also increase radiation exposure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of metal hip prosthesis on absorbed radiation dose and assess the efficacy of organ dose modulation (ODM) and metal artifact reduction (MAR) protocols on dose reduction. An anthropomorphic phantom was scanned with and without bilateral metal hip prostheses, and surface and deep level radiation doses were measured at the abdomen and pelvis. Finally, the absorbed radiation doses at pelvic and abdominal cavities in the reference, ODM, and two MAR scans (Gemstone spectral imaging, GE) were compared. The Mann Whitney-U test and Kruskal-Wallis test were performed to compare the volume CT dose index (CTDIvol) and mean absorbed radiation doses. Unilateral and bilateral metal hip prostheses increased CTDIVOL by 14.4% and 30.5%, respectively. MAR protocols decreased absorbed radiation doses in the pelvis. MAR showed the most significant dose reduction in the deep pelvic cavity followed by ODM. However, MAR protocols increased absorbed radiation doses in the upper abdomen. ODM significantly reduced absorbed radiation in the pelvis and abdomen. In conclusion, metal hip implants increased radiation doses in abdominopelvic CT scans. MAR and ODM techniques reduced absorbed radiation dose in abdominopelvic CT scans with metal hip prostheses.

Indexed as

Hip ProsthesisRadiation ExposureTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbsorption, RadiationArtifactsHumansMetalsOrgan SpecificityRadiation DosageMetals

Identifiers

PMID31442288
PMCPMC6707604
OpenAlexW2969761923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.