Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31442263›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Warning signs of preschool victimization using the strengths and difficulties questionnaire: Prevalence and individual and family risk factors.

Jose-Blas Navarro, Meritxell Fernández, Núria de la Osa, Eva Penelo, Lourdes Ezpeleta

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Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jose-Blas NavarroDepartment of Psychobiology and Methodology of the Health Sciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5929-4224
Meritxell FernándezUnit of Epidemiology and Diagnosis in Developmental Psychopathology, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Núria de la OsaUnit of Epidemiology and Diagnosis in Developmental Psychopathology, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Eva PeneloDepartment of Psychobiology and Methodology of the Health Sciences, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.
Lourdes EzpeletaUnit of Epidemiology and Diagnosis in Developmental Psychopathology, Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSchool victimization by peers is an important social problem with serious short- and long-term consequences poorly studied at preschool ages, which can lead to school bullying without timely intervention. Longitudinal data was used to determine the prevalence of warning signs of preschool peer victimization and its individual and family risk factors.

methodsData was obtained from 577 community preschoolers. School victimization was measured using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) administered to parents and teachers of children at ages 4 and 5. Risk factors for the child (demographics, conduct and emotional problems, aggressiveness) and the family (maternal problems during pregnancy and early development, parenting styles, adaptive functioning and parents' problems) were previously recorded at 3 years old.

resultsCombined information from parents and teachers showed that 4.2% of preschoolers presented warning signs of victimization at ages 4 and 5. Low socioeconomic status, poor emotional control, early problems making friends and low level of parenting education in social norms at age 3 predicted later victimization at ages 4 and 5 (AUC = .78).

conclusionPeer victimization affects a considerable percentage of preschoolers. Early detection may help to reduce the risk of escalation.

Indexed as

FamilySurveys and QuestionnairesAdultArea Under CurveChildChild, PreschoolCrime VictimsFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleModels, TheoreticalPeer GroupPrevalenceRisk FactorsROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID31442263
PMCPMC6707553

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.