Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31441690›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2019

Cortical bone-derived stem cell therapy reduces apoptosis after myocardial infarction.

Alexander R H Hobby, Thomas E Sharp, Remus M Berretta, Giulia Borghetti, Eric Feldsott, Sadia Mohsin, Steven R Houser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for in vivo mouse models of myocardial infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  6. Advances in pig models of human diseases.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2022
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander R H HobbyDepartment of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Thomas E SharpCardiovascular Center of Excellence, Louisiana State University Health Science Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Remus M BerrettaDepartment of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Giulia BorghettiDepartment of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Eric FeldsottDepartment of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Sadia MohsinDepartment of Pharmacology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Steven R HouserDepartment of Physiology, Cardiovascular Research Center, Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Temple University · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · US

Funding

Small and large animal surgery, physiology and histologyP01HL134608 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI Raj Kishore · 2017 to 2026
$21.0M
Cortical Bone Stem Cell Therapy for the Infarcted HeartR01HL139960 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HOUSER, STEVEN R · 2018 to 2021
$2.5M
Paracrine Modulation of Cardiac Repair processes by Cortical Bone Derived Stem CellsR01HL137850 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI MOHSIN, SADIA · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
Paracrine Modulation of Cardiac Repairprocesses by Cortical Bone Derived Stem CellsR56HL137850 · NHLBI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI MOHSIN, SADIA · 2017 to 2017
$396k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL134608NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL137850NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139960NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL137850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic heart diseases such as myocardial infarction (MI) are the largest contributors to cardiovascular disease worldwide. The resulting cardiac cell death impairs function of the heart and can lead to heart failure and death. Reperfusion of the ischemic tissue is necessary but causes damage to the surrounding tissue by reperfusion injury. Cortical bone stem cells (CBSCs) have been shown to increase pump function and decrease scar size in a large animal swine model of MI. To investigate the potential mechanism for these changes, we hypothesized that CBSCs were altering cardiac cell death after reperfusion. To test this, we performed TUNEL staining for apoptosis and antibody-based immunohistochemistry on tissue from Göttingen miniswine that underwent 90 min of lateral anterior descending coronary artery ischemia followed by 3 or 7 days of reperfusion to assess changes in cardiomyocyte and noncardiomyocyte cell death. Our findings indicate that although myocyte apoptosis is present 3 days after ischemia and is lower in CBSC-treated animals, myocyte apoptosis accounts for <2% of all apoptosis in the reperfused heart. In addition, nonmyocyte apoptosis trends toward decreased in CBSC-treated hearts, and although CBSCs increase macrophage and T-cell populations in the infarct region, the occurrence of apoptosis in CD45

Indexed as

ApoptosisStem CellsStem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHematopoietic Stem CellsLeukocyte Common AntigensMacrophagesMaleMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocytes, CardiacSwineSwine, MiniatureLeukocyte Common Antigensapoptosisischemiamyocardial infarctionreperfusionstem cell therapy

Identifiers

PMID31441690
PMCPMC6843016
OpenAlexW2969751533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.