Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31441430›Full record

Trial reportJournal of medical Internet research2019

Comparing Characteristics of Patients Who Connect Their iPhones to an Electronic Health Records System Versus Patients Who Connect Without Personal Devices: Cohort Study.

William J Gordon, David W Bates, Daniel Fuchs, John Pappas, Sara Silacci, Adam Landman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of medical Internet research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

William J GordonDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6975-3225
David W BatesDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6268-1540
Daniel FuchsPartners HealthCare, Somerville, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5856-6419
John PappasPartners HealthCare, Somerville, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0171-5481
Sara SilacciMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7271-7145
Adam LandmanHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2166-0521

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile individual access to health records has traditionally been through paper and other physical media, there has been a recent push toward digitizing this process. Direct patient access to health data through application programming interfaces (APIs) is an important part of current United States policy initiatives, and Apple has created the product "Health Records on iPhone" to leverage APIs for this purpose.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the characteristics of patients at our institution who connected their personal iPhone devices to our electronic health records (EHRs) system through "Health Records on iPhone", as compared to patients at our institution who used our patient portal but did not connect a personal device to our system.

methodsWe examined adult patients at our institution who had authorized an iPhone device to download their health data from the Partners HealthCare EHR via APIs through "Health Records on iPhone" from February 18, 2018 (the date this feature was enabled at our health system) until February 17, 2019. We compared these patients to adult patients who used our portal at least once during this period but did not authorize an iPhone device to download their data via APIs.

resultsVariables associated with an increased likelihood of using "Health Records on iPhone" included male gender (adjusted OR 3.36; 95% CI 3.11-3.62; P<.001) and younger age, particularly below 50 years of age. With each decade of age over 50, people were less likely to be "Health Records on iPhone" product users. Asian patients were more likely to use the product than Caucasian patients (adjusted OR 1.32; 95% CI 1.16-1.51; P<.001), though there was no significant difference between African Americans and Caucasians (adjusted OR 1.15; 95% CI 0.94-1.41; P=.17). Patients who resided in higher ZIP code income quartiles were more likely to be users than those in the lowest quartile.

conclusionsEarly results from the implementation of patient-facing APIs at a single institution suggest that there are opportunities for expanding these technologies to ensure all patients are aware of, and have access to, their health data on their personal devices. More work is needed on expanding these technologies to different patient populations.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell PhoneCohort StudiesElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansInformation TechnologyMaleMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPatient PortalsYoung Adulthealth information interoperabilityinformation technologymobile healthpatient participation

Identifiers

PMID31441430
PMCPMC6727627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.