Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31440886›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2019

Ultrasonography with the colonic segment-approach for colonic polyps in children.

Yu Wang, Xiao Man Wang, Li Qun Jia

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu WangDepartment of Ultrasound, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 56 Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Xiao Man WangDepartment of Ultrasound, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 56 Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China. pcchty@yeah.net.
Li Qun JiaDepartment of Ultrasound, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 56 Nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Beijing Children’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUltrasonography (US) has been widely applied and has validated efficacy in the diagnosis of colonic polyps in children. However, little attention has been paid to improving the detection rate of polyps, optimizing the ultrasonic examination process and reducing misdiagnosis.

objectiveTo investigate the diagnostic performance of the colonic segment-approach by US in the diagnosis of colonic polyps in pediatric patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsOne hundred fifty-nine patients who were going to have a colonoscopy from September 2014 to August 2016 were enrolled in this study. All patients received US before colonoscopy. In a preliminary study, 50 patients were chosen to determine the interobserver agreement, with half of the cases with and half of the cases without a colonic segment-approach. The other 109 patients were examined by both approaches. The sensitivity and the specificity of each approach were compared based on the outcome of colonoscopy as the gold criteria.

resultsThe interobserver agreement was high (0.816 for the non-segmental approach, 0.754 for the colonic segment-approach). The diagnostic sensitivity of the colonic segment-approach was higher than that of the traditional approach (82.1% vs. 57.7%, P<0.05) with 89.3% vs. 64.2% detection rate of colonic polyps in the descending colon, 81.8% vs. 60.6% in the sigmoid colon, and 81.3% vs. 43.8% in the rectum, respectively. The specificity of both methods was 100% (95% confidence interval: 86.3%-100%).

conclusionThe US colonic segment-approach can improve diagnostic sensitivity for colonic polyps as a convenient method with no special requirement for equipment and examination conditions.

Indexed as

Age FactorsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesColonic PolypsColonoscopyConfidence IntervalsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleObserver VariationRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexAccuracyChildrenColonPolypsReliabilityUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID31440886
OpenAlexW2969553118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.