Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31440650›Full record

ArticleSpine surgery and related research2018

Impact of spino-pelvic and global spinal alignment on the risk of osteoporotic vertebral collapse.

Takashi Ohnishi, Akira Iwata, Masahiro Kanayama, Fumihiro Oha, Tomoyuki Hashimoto, Norimasa Iwasaki

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spine surgery and related research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Predictive factors for conversion from conservatively to surgically treatment osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures based on sagittal parameters and magnetic resonance imaging features.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takashi OhnishiSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.
Akira IwataSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.
Masahiro KanayamaSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.
Fumihiro OhaSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.
Tomoyuki HashimotoSpine Center, Hakodate Central General Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.
Norimasa IwasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hakodate Central General Hospital · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNumerous studies have reported the risk factors of osteoporotic vertebral collapse. However, whether spino-pelvic and global spinal alignments are associated with the occurrence of osteoporotic vertebral collapse remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between spino-pelvic and global spinal alignments and the occurrence of osteoporotic vertebral collapse.

methodsA total of 46 consecutive patients who underwent a nonoperative treatment for a single-level fresh osteoporotic thoracolumbar vertebral compression fracture (T10 to L3) were retrospectively reviewed. The parameters evaluated were the pelvic incidence, anterior deviation of the C7 plumb line, distance between the C7 plumb line and the center of the fractured vertebra, and kyphotic wedge angle of the fractured vertebra in a standing whole-spine radiograph at the beginning of the nonoperative treatment. As an outcome measure, the presence or absence of osteoporotic vertebral collapse was radiographically evaluated at the final follow-up. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine significant risk factors of osteoporotic vertebral collapse.

resultsThe mean values for each parameter were as follows: pelvic incidence, 58.0 degrees; anterior deviation of the C7 plumb line, 3.0 cm; distance between the C7 plumb line and the center of the fractured vertebra, 5.7 cm; and kyphotic wedge angle of the fractured vertebra, 14.6 degrees. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the distance between the C7 plumb line and center of the fractured vertebra was a significant risk factor of osteoporotic vertebral collapse (p = 0.012; odds ratio, 1.025). The anterior deviation of the C7 plumb line (p = 0.214), pelvic incidence (p = 0.728), and kyphotic wedge angle of the fractured vertebra (p = 0.07) did not affect the occurrence of osteoporotic vertebral collapse.

conclusionsA large distance between the C7 plumb line and center of the fractured vertebra was a significant risk factor of osteoporotic vertebral collapse. The distance approximately represents that of between gravity center of trunk cranial to the fractured vertebra and the fractured vertebra. Accordingly, the large distance may cause larger flexion moment to the fractured site, leading to stress concentration that results in insufficient bone healing.

Indexed as

global spinal alignmentosteoporotic vertebral collapseosteoporotic vertebral compression fracturesagittal imbalancespino-pelvic alignment

Identifiers

PMID31440650
PMCPMC6698540
OpenAlexW2791383317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.