Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31440646›Full record

ArticleSpine surgery and related research2018

The Relationship between Preoperative Echocardiographic Evaluation and Spinal Deformity in Patients with Neuromuscular Scoliosis.

Wataru Saito, Gen Inoue, Takayuki Imura, Toshiyuki Nakazawa, Masayuki Miyagi, Eiki Shirasawa, Akiyoshi Kuroda, Kentaro Uchida, Masashi Takaso

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spine surgery and related research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wataru SaitoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Gen InoueDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takayuki ImuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Toshiyuki NakazawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masayuki MiyagiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Eiki ShirasawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Akiyoshi KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kentaro UchidaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Masashi TakasoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kitasato University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEchocardiography is an important component of perioperative cardiac risk stratification in patients with neuromuscular scoliosis (NMS). However, there are little data regarding the relationship between preoperative echocardiographic findings and spinal deformity. We retrospectively reviewed preoperative echocardiographic data to investigate the relationship between echocardiographic evaluation and spinal deformity in NMS.

methodsWe reviewed 73 NMS patients (mean age: 13.3 years, male 66%) who underwent spinal correction surgery between 2008 and 2016. Echocardiographic data including ejection fraction (EF), valvar disease, and inferior vena cava diameter were collected from the preoperative exam. Demographic and radiographic data were also collected.

resultsPreoperative diagnoses included Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy, other dystrophy, spinal muscular atrophy, and congenital myopathies. Mean Body Mass Index (BMI) was 15.6 kg/m

conclusionsEchocardiography can be technically difficult in NMS patients with extensive spinal deformities. We found that perioperative cardiac function could only be evaluated by echocardiogram in about half of NMS patients undergoing spinal correction surgery. The absence of an adequate preoperative cardiac evaluation could render these patients more susceptible to perioperative heart-related complications. Echocardiography may not be sufficient to evaluate cardiac conditions in children with extensive NMS.

Indexed as

echocardiographyneuromuscular scoliosisperioperative complicationspinal correction

Identifiers

PMID31440646
PMCPMC6698548
OpenAlexW2784490188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.